计算机科学 ›› 2017, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (6): 270-273.doi: 10.11896/j.issn.1002-137X.2017.06.047
王淋,何坤金,陈正鸣
WANG Lin, HE Kun-jin and CHEN Zheng-ming
摘要: 为快速测量骨骼形态参数,提出基于模板的自动测量方法。首先通过在骨骼模型上构建参考实体、设置层次化语义参数,生成测量模板;然后先对待测量骨骼向测量模板做刚体配准,再对测量模板向待测量骨骼做非刚体配准;最后将变形后的测量模板作为待测量骨骼的替代模型,同时根据测量模板上标定的特征点实现骨骼参数的自动计算。以股骨为例,实验结果表明,利用基于模板的测量方法可以快速测量出股骨的一整套形态参数,且测量结果与现有软件测量结果基本一致;部分骨骼参数具有较强相关性,且大多数参数分布形态基本对称,接近正态分布。这为后期对股骨形态参数作进一步分析以及接骨板的参数设计提了供科学的理论依据。
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