计算机科学 ›› 2021, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (4): 85-90.doi: 10.11896/jsjkx.200500109

所属专题: 大数据&数据科学 虚拟专题

• 数据库&大数据&数据科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于图神经网络的金融征信研究

李思迪, 郭炳晖, 杨小博   

  1. 北京航空航天大学数学科学学院数学信息与行为教育部重点实验室 北京100191
    北京航空航天大学大数据与脑机智能高精尖中心 北京100191
    鹏城实验室 广东 深圳518055
  • 收稿日期:2020-06-24 修回日期:2020-08-14 出版日期:2021-04-15 发布日期:2021-04-09
  • 通讯作者: 郭炳晖(guobinghui@buaa.edu.cn)
  • 基金资助:
    科技创新2030-“新一代人工智能”重大项目(2018AAA0102301);国家自然科学基金项目(11671025,U20B2053);民机项目(MJ-F-2012-04)

Study on Financial Credit Information Based on Graph Neural Network

LI Si-di, GUO Bing-hui, YANG Xiao-bo   

  1. Key Laboratory of Mathematics Informatics and Behavioral Semantics,Ministry of Education,School of Mathematical Sciences,BeihangUniversity,Beijing 100191,China
    Advanced Innovation Center for Big Data and Brain Computing,Beihang University,Beijing 100191,China
    Peng Cheng Laboratory,Shenzhen,Guangdong 518055,China
  • Received:2020-06-24 Revised:2020-08-14 Online:2021-04-15 Published:2021-04-09
  • About author:LI Si-di,born in 1998,postgraduate,is a member of China Computer Federation.Her main research interests include data science and complex intelligent system.(by_crazy_d@buaa.edu.cn)
    GUO Bing-hui,born in 1982,associate professor,is a member of China Computer Federation.His main research interests include data science and complex intelligent system.
  • Supported by:
    Artificial Intelligence Project(2018AAA0102301), National Natural Science Foundation of China(11671025,U20B2053) and Fundamental Research of Civil Aircraft (MJ-F-2012-04).

摘要: 金融机构对申请借贷的用户进行信用评价是互联网金融领域的前沿方向之一。首先,基于互联网金融借贷网络历史数据,通过用户间借贷关系的网络化建模来反映融合用户节点与周边关系节点相互作用的借贷关联作用的复杂网络。其次,通过引入基于节点中心性结构特征指标的图神经网络模型,提出了具有邻接圈层信息与借贷信用信息耦合的个人征信评估模型。最后,模型在包含756 100条交易记录的历史数据集上运行实现,并与BP神经网络算法和RF-Logistic模型进行了对比,结果显示所提模型具有更高的评估准确率。

关键词: 复杂借贷网络, 图神经网络, 征信评估模型

Abstract: The evaluation of the credit of users who apply for loans by financial institutions is one of the frontier directions in the field of Internet finance.Firstly,based on the historical data of the Internet financial loan network,the network modeling of the loan relationship between users reflects the complex network of loan correlation that integrates the interaction between user nodes and surrounding relationship nodes.Secondly,by introducing a graph neural network model based on the structural characteristic index of node centrality,a personal credit evaluation model with adjacent circle layer information and loan credit information is proposed.Finally,the model is implemented on a historical data set containing 756 100 transaction records,and is compared with the BP neural network algorithm and the RF-Logistic model.The results show that the proposed model has higher evaluation accuracy.

Key words: Complex loan network, Credit evaluation model, Graph neural networks

中图分类号: 

  • TP181
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