计算机科学 ›› 2021, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (10): 324-333.doi: 10.11896/jsjkx.201200105
张光君1,2, 张翔1
ZHANG Guang-jun1,2, ZHANG Xiang1
摘要： 立法评估中的大数据应用有助于革除评估主体单一、数据遗漏、数据失真和结论形式化等痼疾,但仍然存在立法机关主导模式下公众参与不足、清洗方法不当导致数据质量不高、信息不对称及“算法黑箱”引发信任危机、“算法偏见”造成评估结论失之偏颇等缺陷。基于技术-制度协同演化论的进路,应用与大数据本质契合的区块链革新底层架构,补强立法评估中大数据应用的缺陷,进而建构“大数据+区块链”的融合应用模式,以公众参与激励机制、数据清洗审查机制、共识形成磋商平台和程序正当化流转平台优化立法评估制度,从而充分释放立法评估汇聚民意民智、强化民主监督、提升立法质量的制度功能。
中图分类号:
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