计算机科学 ›› 2018, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (10): 111-114.doi: 10.11896/j.issn.1002-137X.2018.10.021
苏圣超1,2, 赵曙光1
SU Sheng-chao1,2, ZHAO Shu-guang1
摘要: 为了延长无线传感器的使用寿命,弥补传统路由算法的不足,提出一种基于能耗均衡的无线传感器路由算法。首先,分析了无线传感器节点能量的消耗过程,建立了源节点到目的节点的路由表;然后,通过单跳消息方式确定每一个传感器节点的相邻节点,并把剩余能量信息传递给其相邻节点;最后,根据蚁群算法中的信息素浓度与局部能量来选择无线传感器传输数据时的下一跳节点。通过具体实验对其性能进行了测试,实验结果表明,该算法能耗低,保证了能耗均衡,最大程度地延长了传感器节点的寿命。
中图分类号:
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