两类动态信息模型及其应用

doi:10.11896／j.issn.1002-137X.2018.11.037

摘要/Abstract

摘要： P-集合(P-sets)是一类具有动态特征的集合模型,在P-集合中,元素的属性满足数理逻辑中的合取范式。P-集合是把动态特性引入到有限普通元素集合(有限Cantor set)X内,来改进有限普通元素集合X而提出的。逆P-集合(Inverse P-sets)是另一类具有动态特征的集合模型,在逆P-集合中元素的属性满足数理逻辑中的析取范式。逆P-集合是把动态特性引入到有限普通元素集合X内,来改进有限普通元素集合X而提出的。逆P-集合是P-集合的对偶形式。定义P-集合是一类动态信息模型,定义逆P-集合是另一类动态信息模型。文中主要介绍P-集合与逆P-集合的结构、生成与动态特征;给出P-集合、逆P-集合存在的事实;利用P-集合,给出具有属性合取范式的信息的递推-搜索发现与应用;利用逆P-集合,给出具有属性析取范式的信息的挖掘-获取与应用。P-集合、逆P-集合是研究动态信息(动态数据)应用的新模型、新方法。

关键词: P-集合, 递推搜索-发现, 合取范式, 逆P-集合, 挖掘-获取, 析取范式

Abstract: P-set is a type of set model with dynamic characteristics,in which the elements’ attribute satisfies the conjunctive normal form in mathematical logic.P-set is proposed by introducing dynamic characteristics into finite ordinary element set (finite Cantor set) X and improving it.Inverse P-set is another type of set model with dynamic characteristics,in which the elements’ attribute satisfies the disjunctive normal form in mathematical logic.Inverse P-set is also proposed by introducing dynamic characteristics into finite ordinary element set X and improving it.Inverse P-set is the dual form of P-set.Here P-set is defined as a type of dynamic information model,while inverse P-set is defined as ano-ther type of dynamic information model.In this paper,the structures,generations and dynamic characteristics of P-sets and inverse P-sets were introduced.The existence facts of P-sets and inverse P-sets were presented.By employing P-sets,the recursive searching-finding and application of information with attribute conjunctive normal form were given.By using inverse P-sets,the the mining-acquisition and application of information with attribute disjunctive normal form were given.P-sets and inverse P-sets are the new models and new methods for the application research of dynamic information or dynamic data.

Key words: Conjunctive normal form, Disjunctive normal form, Inverse P-sets, Mining-acquisition, P-sets, Recursive searching-finding

中图分类号:

O144

张凌, 任雪芳, 史开泉. 两类动态信息模型及其应用[J]. 计算机科学, 2018, 45(11): 238-243. https://doi.org/10.11896／j.issn.1002-137X.2018.11.037

ZHANG Ling, REN Xue-fang, SHI Kai-quan. Two Types of Dynamic Information Models and Their Applications[J]. Computer Science, 2018, 45(11): 238-243. https://doi.org/10.11896／j.issn.1002-137X.2018.11.037

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