计算机科学 ›› 2018, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (1): 273-279.doi: 10.11896/j.issn.1002-137X.2018.01.048
张贵军,姚俊,周晓根,王文
ZHANG Gui-jun, YAO Jun, ZHOU Xiao-gen and WANG Wen
摘要: 针对智能立体仓库货位分配问题,提出一种基于精英多策略的货位分配优化方法。首先,考虑货物重量、出入库频率和出入库时间等因素,以货架重心低、出入库频率高、货物离出入库口近等为原则建立货位分配优化模型;然后,提出一种精英多策略差分进化算法,通过提取部分精英个体的信息指导变异,并根据精英个体的拥挤度变化对不同的阶段使用不同的策略,从而产生高质量的解,同时加快算法的收敛速度;最后,通过10个经典测试函数验证了所提算法的有效性,并基于该方法对某智能制造企业的成品库进行了优化,得到了满意的货位分配方案。
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