计算机科学 ›› 2021, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (3): 144-150.doi: 10.11896/jsjkx.201100056
商希雪1, 韩海庭2, 朱郑州3
SHANG Xi-xue1, HAN Hai-ting2, ZHU Zheng-zhou3
摘要: 针对数据要素市场化过程中面临的数据难以完全交割、数据产权公平划分困难、个人与企业博弈中企业占优等问题,文中首先提出了数据收益权概念,以摆脱传统产权概念的束缚,进而使数据交易制度更好地适应数据市场的一般特点;然后引用经济学的演化博弈分析,将数据收益的直接分配问题转化为理性的个人和企业相互试错,发掘不同条件下的趋近于收敛的群体优势策略,实现了分配的公平性和“卡尔多-希克斯效率”;最后引入法学中权利权衡的比例原则,使司法审判可计算、可编程、可调控。算法分析和仿真实验证明,在现实条件下,该博弈框架能良好地实现市场均衡,并发现不同Wij条件下均衡的收敛特征和收敛速度,为司法实践提供了重要的量化分析工具,是计算法学的重要实践。
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