Computer Science ›› 2015, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (5): 160-164.doi: 10.11896/j.issn.1002-137X.2015.05.032

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Research on Clustering Routing Protocol in Wireless Sensor Networks

HOU Yan-jun and TAN Guo-zhen   

  • Online:2018-11-14 Published:2018-11-14

Abstract: Wireless sensor networks (WSN) are comprised of a large number of minuscule sensors by self-organization and self-adaption in the monitoring area,and the sensors have a certain ability of collecting data,processing data and communicating.So the WSN are widely used in infrastructure health monitoring.We analyzed the challenges in the routing protocol design of WSN,and summarized typical routing protocols of WSN,even the advantage and shortcoming of these protocols.Then,on the base of specifying the LEACH protocol,a clustering routing protocol in wireless sensor networks for infrastructure health monitoring was proposed against the shortcoming of LEACH protocol in head node selection and routing between clusters.The clustering algorithm and inter-cluster routing algorithm were combined together to make up the clustering routing protocol for infrastructure health monitoring in WSN.The result of experiment simulation shows that the routing protocol postpones the death of major nodes,balances the energy consumption of the network and prolongs the effective life-time of the network.

Key words: Infrastructure,Health monitoring,Wireless sensor networks,LEACH protocol,Routing protocol,Intelligent optimization algorithms

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