Computer Science ›› 2016, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (7): 101-105.doi: 10.11896/j.issn.1002-137X.2016.07.017

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Optimal AODV Routing Protocol Based on Multi-objective and Ant Colony Optimization for Mobile Ad Hoc Network

LU Ying and KANG Feng-ju   

  • Online:2018-12-01 Published:2018-12-01

Abstract: For enhancing the stability of routes in mobile ad hoc network,an optimal AODV routing protocol was proposed,which selects best route by combining multi-objective optimization and ant colony optimization.First,we calcula-ted five metrics of each node including transmission distance,progression,transmission delay,direction and life time.Then,with the optimization target to make three metrics including transmission distance,transmission delay and direction mi-nimization,and two metrics including progression and life time maximization,built movement probability function of ant colony algorithm,and refreshed global pheromone with local best path.Finally,best next-hop node with maximum movement probability was selected and best route based on the AODV routing protocol was generated.The simulation results show that,compared with the routing protocol of AODV and EN-AODV,the new routing protocol has higher message delivery rate,and lower end-to-end average delay and routing cost meanwhile.

Key words: Mobile Ad hoc cognitive network,Routing protocol,Ant colony optimization,Multi-objective optimization,AODV

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