Computer Science ›› 2017, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (2): 296-301.doi: 10.11896/j.issn.1002-137X.2017.02.050

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Multithread and GPU Parallel Schema on Patch-based Multi-view Stereo Algorithm

LIU Jin-shuo, JIANG Zhuang-yi, XU Ya-bo, DENG Juan and ZHANG Lan-xin   

  • Online:2018-11-13 Published:2018-11-13

Abstract: PMVS (Patch-based Multi-view Stereo) has been widely used in the 3D reconstruction,with the aerial photo of the UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle).To solve the problem of the time complexity and calculation amount of PMVS,this paper proposed the two-level parallel schema of CPU multi-thread and GPU for PMVS.The solution includes GPU-based parallel design and optimization and task allocation mechanism of the images between the GPU and CPU.The experiments have been done on the platform with a 24-core CPU and NVIDIA Tesla K20 GPU high-performance server,with 16 remote sensing images having the resolution of 4081×2993.Compared with the serial traditional PMVS,the experiment results show that our model MGPS (the two-level parallel schema of CPU multi-thread and GPU for PMVS) can be 13 times faster at feature extraction,4 times faster at PMVS.Calculation error is less than 10%.MGPS shortens the execution time of PMVS algorithm.PMVS based on MGPS algorithm can also be used in the field of cultural relic protection,medical image processing,virtual reality and so on.

Key words: Multithread and GPU parallel schema(MGPS),GPU-based patch expansion,Image allocation strategy,Patch-based multi-view stereo (PMVS),3D-reconstruction

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