人工智能在神经医学中的应用综述

doi:10.11896/j.issn.1002-137X.2017.11A.005

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 人工智能影响着人们生活的方方面面,而医疗也成为了人工智能最热门的应用领域之一,越来越多的人工智能设备被用于辅助医生进行诊断和治疗。对人工智能在神经医学中的应用进行了综述,特别针对帕金森病和阿尔兹海默症的诊断进行了详细的归纳分析。首先,阐述了人工智能的发展历史、分类和应用现状；其次,归纳总结了利用人工智能诊断帕金森病和阿尔兹海默症的研究现状,对比分析了其中采用的关键技术；最后,总结了人工智能应用于神经医学中的关键技术,阐明了人工智能应用于医疗领域的重要性,并展望了未来人工智能应用于神经医学中的研究方向。

关键词: 人工智能,帕金森病,阿尔兹海默症

Abstract: Artificial intelligence affects all aspects of people’s lives,and medical treatment has become one of the most popular areas of artificial intelligence.More and more artificial intelligence equipments are used to assist doctors in the diagnosis and treatment.The application of artificial intelligence in neurology was reviewed,especially for the diagnosis of Parkinson’s disease and Alzheimer’s disease.Firstly,the development history,classification and application status of artificial intelligence were expounded.Secondly,the research status of artificial intelligence diagnosis of Parkinson’s di-sease and Alzheimer’s disease was summarized,and the key technologies used to diagnosis Parkinson’s disease and Alzheimer’s disease were analyzed.Finally,The technology in the application of medicine was summarized,and the importance of the application of artificial intelligence in the medical field was clarified.The future research direction of artificial intelligence in the application of neurology was prospected.

Key words: Artificial intelligence,Parkinson,Alzheimer’s disease

李诗语,王峰,曹彬,梅琪. 人工智能在神经医学中的应用综述[J]. 计算机科学, 2017, 44(Z11): 29-32. https://doi.org/10.11896/j.issn.1002-137X.2017.11A.005

LI Shi-yu, WANG Feng, CAO Bin and MEI Qi. Application Survey of Artificial Intelligence in Neurology[J]. Computer Science, 2017, 44(Z11): 29-32. https://doi.org/10.11896/j.issn.1002-137X.2017.11A.005

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