计算机科学 ›› 2018, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (7): 237-242.doi: 10.11896／j.issn.1002-137X.2018.07.041
曾星,孙备,罗武胜,刘涛诚,鲁琴
ZENG Xing, SUN Bei ,LUO Wu-sheng, LIU Tao-cheng ,LU Qin
摘要： 以检测不良坐姿和分析人们的坐姿习惯为引导,设计了一种基于深度传感器的坐姿检测系统。该系统首先运用Astra3D传感器对人体的坐姿进行深度图像采集,基于阈值分割法设计了快速有效的前景提取方法。将坐姿前景分割图在3个笛卡尔平面上进行投影,得到3个投影图,对投影图进行空白去除、插值缩放、归一化等处理,得到投影特征。经过PCA降维后的投影特征与前视图的金字塔HOG特征共同组成最终的坐姿特征向量。随后,运用随机森林对14种坐姿进行分类识别。实验中,对20个人的坐姿深度图像数据库进行统一测试与交叉测试。测试结果表明,所提坐姿识别方法具有很好的识别率与识别速度,并且在坐姿种类、识别率方面优于现有方法。最后,将所提方法在Android平台上进行实现,设计了坐姿检测系统的应用软件,实现了坐姿的有效检测和对不良坐姿的及时提醒等功能。
中图分类号:
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