Computer Science ›› 2018, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (8): 94-99.doi: 10.11896/j.issn.1002-137X.2018.08.017

• Network & Communication • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research on Underwater Acoustic Channel Model and Its Calculation Method Based on SOC

WU Peng1, ZHOU Jie1,2, CHENG Jiang-gao-lu1   

  1. School of Electronics & Information Engineering,Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology,Nanjing 210044,China1
    Deparment of Engineering,Niigata University,Niigata 950-2181,Japan2
  • Received:2017-09-15 Online:2018-08-29 Published:2018-08-29

Abstract: In this paper,the line-of-sight and no-line-of-sight environment of wireless communication channel in underwater acoustic communication environment was studied.A geometric reference model was introduced and related models were designed.Assuming that an unlimited number of scatterers are uniformly distributed on a two-dimensional vertical cross section in 3D underwater space,this paper deduced the signal arriving time probability density function,time autocorrelation function and theexpression of Doppler power spectral density,and analyzed the influence of several main parameters on the channel statistics.According to the assumed reference model,the Sum of Cisoids(SOC) underwater acoustic channel model and two effective calculation methods for the required parameters were proposed,and their performance was compared.The research broadens the research direction of underwater wireless channel modeling,greatly reduces the computational cost,and reduces the complexity of design and simulation of model.

Key words: Autocorrelation function, Geometric channel model, Power spectral density, Probability density function, Underwater acoustic channel

CLC Number: 

  • TN911.6
[1]BAPTISTA A,HOWE B,FREIRE J,et al.Scientific exploration in the era of ocean observatories[J].IEEE Computing in Science Engineering,2008,3(10):53-58.
[2]RASHID M T,ALI A A,ALI R S,et al.Wireless underwater mobile robot system based on ZigBee[C]∥International Conference on Future Communication Networks.2012:117-122.
[3]DALBRO M.Wireless sensor networks for off-shore oil and gas installations[C]∥International Conference on Sensor Technologies & Applications,2008:258-263.
[4]SHIN D,NA S Y,KIM J,et al.Fish robots for water pollution monitoring using ubiquitous sensor networks with sonar localization[M].New York:ICCIT,2007.
[5]NADERI M,PÄTZOLD M,ZAJIC A G.A geometry-basedchannel model for shallow underwater acoustic channels under rough surface and bottom scattering conditions[C]∥IEEE Fifth International Conference on Communications and Electronics,2014(GLOBECOM’01).IEEE,2014:112-117.
[6]NADERI M,PAETZOLD M,HICHERI R,et al.A Geometry-Based Underwater Acoustic Channel Model Allowing for Sloped Ocean Bottom Conditions[J].IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications,2017,4(16):2394-2408.
[7]GUTIERREZ C A,PATZOLD M.The Design of Sum-of-Cisoids Rayleigh Fading Channel Simulators Assuming Non-Isotropic Scattering Conditions[J].IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications,2010,9(4):1308-1314.
[8]BEYGI S,STROM E G,MITRA U.Geometry-based stochastic modeling and estimation of vehicle to vehicle channels[C]∥Speech and Signal Processing,2014.IEEE International Confe-rence on Acoustics,2014,1:4289-4293.
[9]QIANG Z L,ZHU F L.Modeling and Simulation on Underwater Acoustic Communication Channel[J].Computer Knowledge and Technology,2013,9(1):140-145.
[10]YING L,HUA Z X.Modeling and simulation on shallow water acoustic multipath channels[J].Ship Science and Technology,2010,32(9):120-124.
[11]CHITRE M.A high-frequency warm shallow water acousticcommunications channel model and measurements[J].Journal of the Acoustical Society of America,2007,122(5):2580-2586.
[12]BREKHOVSKIKH L M,LYSANOV Y P.Fundamentals ofOcean Acoustics[M].New York:Springer,2002.
[13]RADOSEVIC A,AHMED R.Adaptive OFDM Modulation forUnderwater Acoustic Communications:Design Considerations and Experimental Results.IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering,2014,39(2):357-370.
[14]DOMINGO M C.Overview of channel models for underwater wireless communication networks.Physical Communication,2008,1(3):163-182.
[15]ZAJIC A G.Statistical Modeling of MIMO Mobile-to-MobileUnderwater Channels.IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology,2011,60(4):1337-1351.
[16]MA Y,PÄTZOLD M.2007 International Symposium on Wireless Personal Multimedia Communications Jaipur[C]∥IEEE International Conference on Acoustics Speech and Signal Proces-sing.2007.
[17]SKLAR B.Digital communications[M].NJ:Prentice Hall,2001.
[18]MOLISCH A F,WIN M Z.MIMO systems with antenna selection.IEEE Microwave Magazine,2004,5(1):46-56.
[19]TEAL P,ABHAYAPALA T,KENNEDY R.Spatial correlation in non-isotropic scattering scenarios∥IEEE International Conference on Acoustics.Orlando:IEEE,2002:III-2833-III-2836.
[20]CHO Y,LEE J H.Effect of fading correlation on the SER performance of M-ary PSK with maximal ratio combining.IEEE Communications Letters,2002,3(7):199-201.
[21]LOYKA S L.Channel capacity of MIMO architecture using the exponential correlation matrix.Communications Letters IEEE,2001,5(9):369-371.
[22]TSAI J,WOERNER B.The fading correlation function of a circular antenna array in mobile radio environment.Communications Letters IEEE,2002,6(5):178-180.
[23]ZHOU Z,ISHIZAWA K,KIKUCHI H,et al.Generalized spatial correlation equations for antenna arrays in wireless diversity reception exact and approximate analyses[C]∥Proceedings of the 2003 International Conference on Neural Networks and Signal Processing,2003.IEEE,2003:180-184.
[24]RADOSEVIC A,PROAKIS J G,STOJANOVIC M.Statisticalcharacterization and capacity of shallow water acoustic channels.Bermen:OCEANS 2009-EUROPE,2009.
[25]BOUVET P J,LOUSSERT A.Capacity analysis of underwater acoustic MIMO communications.Sydney:Oceans,2010.
[26]HICHERI R,PATZOLD M,TALHA B.A study on the distribution of the envelope and the capacity of underwater acoustic channels.IEEE International Conference on Communication system,2015,5(1):394-399.
[27]GUTIERREZ C A,PATZOLD M.Sum-of-Sinusoids-Based Simulation of Flat Fading Wireless Propagation Channels Under Non-Isotropic Scattering Conditions∥IEEE Globecom Global Telecommunications Conference.Washington:IEEE,2007:3842-3846.
[28]GUTIÉRREZ C A,PÄTZOLD M.A generalized method for the design of ergodic sum-of-cisoids simulators for multiple uncorrelated rayleigh fading channels∥International Conference on Signal Processing & Communication System.Gold Coast:IEEE,2011:1-10.
[29]PÄTZOLD M.Mobile Fading Channels.NewYork:JohnWiley & Sons,2003.
[30]ZAJIC A G,STUBER G L.Three-Dimensional Modeling, Simulation, and Capacity Analysis of Space-Time Correlated Mobile-to-Mobile Channels.IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology,2008,57(4):2042-2054.
[31]MILLER I.Probability,Random Variables,and StochasticProcesses.Physics Today,1967,20(1):135-135.
[32]PÄTZOLD M,TALHA B.On the statistical properties of mobile to mobile fading channels in cooperative networks under line of sight conditions∥2007 Wireless Personal Communication.2007.
[33]ZHOU J,WANG Y L,KIKUCHI H.Doppler power spectrum density and multi-antenna system performance in three-dimensional environment.Acta Physica Sinica,2014,63(24):240507.
[1] LIANG Zhen-zhen, XU Ming. Key Agreement Scheme Based on Ocean Acoustic Channel [J]. Computer Science, 2022, 49(6): 356-362.
[2] LI Hao,CUI Xin-kai,GAO Xiang-chuan. Maximum Likelihood Blind Detection Algorithm Based on Piecewise Gaussian Approximation for Massive MIMO Outdoor Wireless Optical Communication Systems [J]. Computer Science, 2020, 47(3): 255-260.
[3] HE Ming-xing, ZHOU Jie, WU Peng, LIU Yang. Acoustic Signal Propagation Model and Its Performance in Cave Environment [J]. Computer Science, 2019, 46(9): 113-119.
[4] LI Jian-hong, LV Ju-jian and WU Ya-rong. Blind Single Image Super-resolution Using Maximizing Self-similarity Prior [J]. Computer Science, 2018, 45(2): 147-151.
[5] HU Zhi-jun, LIU Guang-hai, SU You. Application of Local Autocorrelation Function in Content-based Image Retrieval [J]. Computer Science, 2018, 45(11A): 259-262.
[6] CHEN Wen-wen, WANG Ya-lin and ZHOU Jie. Doppler Effect and Analysis of Signals in Three-dimensional Channel Model [J]. Computer Science, 2017, 44(3): 84-88.
[7] . [J]. Computer Science, 2008, 35(10): 143-144.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!