计算机科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (3): 130-136.doi: 10.11896/jsjkx.190100239
庞荣来,林静,张磊
PANG Rong,LAI Lin-jing,ZHANG Lei
摘要： 图像拼接是将不同视角下的多幅图像合并成一幅宽视角图像的技术。该技术不仅要求拼接后的重叠区域重影尽可能少,而且要求非重叠区域的扭曲尽可能小。在Moving DLT(Moving Direct Linear Transformation)的基础上,文中提出了网格驱动的双向图像拼接算法。对于重叠区域,利用双向Moving DLT做特征点对齐,并通过定量评估的方式来判断图像叠加的方式,进而得到拼接准确、重影少的结果;对于非重叠区域,利用网格在单应变换和相似变换后的顶点插值进行矫正,进而减小非重叠区域的扭曲。实验结果显示,提出的双向拼接算法比单向拼接算法更准确,对应点的MAE(Mean Absolute Error)会下降0.2个点,而且得到的拼接结果更加自然平滑。
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