计算机科学 ›› 2018, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (12): 166-169.doi: 10.11896/j.issn.1002-137X.2018.12.026

• 人工智能 • 上一篇    下一篇

一种考虑等级语义关联的证据推理决策方法

张美璟1,2, 王应明1   

  1. (福州大学决策科学研究所 福州350106)1
    (福建警察学院计算机与信息安全管理系 福州350108)2
  • 收稿日期:2017-11-06 出版日期:2018-12-15 发布日期:2019-02-25
  • 作者简介:张美璟(1981-),男,博士,讲师,CCF会员,主要研究方向为信息融合与决策分析,E-mail:zmjm2@163.com(通信作者);王应明(1964-),男,博士后,教授,博士生导师,主要研究方向为决策理论与方法、数据包络分析、规则库推理,E-mail:ymwang@fzu.edu.cn。
  • 基金资助:
    本文受国家自然科学基金项目(71371053),教育部人文社科青年项目(17YJC630213),福建省自然科学基金项目(2017J01514),福建省教育厅中青年教师教育科研项目(JAT160548)资助。

Decision Making Approach Based on Evidential Reasoning Considering SemanticRelationship among Assessment Grades

ZHANG Mei-jing1,2, WANG Ying-ming1   

  1. (Decision Sciences Institute,Fuzhou University,Fuzhou 350106,China)1
    (Department of Computer and Information Security Management,Fujian Police College,Fuzhou 350108,China)2
  • Received:2017-11-06 Online:2018-12-15 Published:2019-02-25

摘要: 现有证据推理方法以证据理论为信息融合规则,并未考虑评估等级在语义上的关联关系,导致以正交求和方式进行信息融合时出现信息流失现象。从评估等级的语义和级别出发,提出一种基于等级语义关联的证据分类融合方法。基于新的证据融合模型,构建一个基于改进证据推理方法的多属性决策框架,并给出决策模型和决策流程。最后,通过一个案例演示了新方法的决策过程,并通过比较新旧方法在案例上的应用分析了新方法的特点。

关键词: 等级语义关联, 多属性决策, 信息融合, 证据推理

Abstract: In the framework of evidential reasoning,assessment information is aggregated by Dempster-Shafter Theory,which will bring the disadvantage of information leak in the process of aggregation using orthogonal summationmode without considering the semantic relationship among assessment grades.From the viewpoint of semantics and degree of assessment grades,a new algorithm for separately aggregating information was proposed based on the relationship among assessment grades.An improved framework for evidential reasoning was established based on the new fusion algorithm,and relevant decision-making model and decision-making process were provided.At last,a complete numerical example was utilized to demonstrate the application of this approach.Compared with the application of new and old methods in the example,the feature of the new method was investigated.

Key words: Evidential reasoning, Information fusion, Multi-attribute decision making, Semantic relationship among assessment grades

中图分类号: 

  • C934
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