计算机科学 ›› 2018, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (6A): 162-166.
侯瑞超,周冬明,聂仁灿,刘栋,郭晓鹏
HOU Rui-chao,ZHOU Dong-ming,NIE Ren-can,LIU Dong,GUO Xiao-peng
摘要: 针对现存的红外与可见光图像融合算法亮度不均、目标不突出、对比度不高、细节丢失等问题,结合非下采样剪切波变换(NSST)具有多尺度、最具稀疏表达的特性,显著性检测具有突出红外目标的优势,双通道脉冲耦合神经网络(Dual-PCNN)具有耦合、脉冲同步激发等优点,提出一种基于NSST结合视觉显著性引导Dual-PCNN的图像融合方法。首先,通过NSST分解红外与可见光图像各方向的高频与低频子带系数;然后,低频子带系数采用基于显著性决策图引导Dual-PCNN融合策略,高频子带系数采用改进的空间频率作为优化Dual-PCNN的激励进行融合;最后,经过NSST逆变换得到融合图像。实验结果表明,融合图像红外目标突出且可见光背景细节丰富。该方法相比于其他融合算法在主观评价与客观评价上都有一定程度的改善。
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