计算机科学 ›› 2010, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (5): 257-260.

• 图形图像 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于最小圆柱区域的锥束CT快速图像重建

张顺利,张定华,李明君,郭新明   

  1. (咸阳师范学院图形图像处理研究所 咸阳712000);(西北工业大学现代设计与集成制造技术教育部重点实验室 西安710072)
  • 出版日期:2018-12-01 发布日期:2018-12-01
  • 基金资助:
    本文受国家自然科学基金(50375126),陕西省自然科学基金(2009JQ8017) ,陕西省教育厅专项基金(09JK810, 09JK811)资助。

Fast Image Reconstruction for Cone-beam CT Based on Minimal Cylindrical Reconstruction Region

ZHANG Shun-lil,ZHANG Ding-hua,LI Ming-jun,GUO Xin-ming   

  • Online:2018-12-01 Published:2018-12-01

摘要: 传统锥束CT通常选取立方体或其内切圆柱作为图像重建的区域,因此考虑到工业CI'重建目标尺寸差异较大的特点,提出了一种基于最小圆柱区域的快速三维图像重建方法。首先由不同视角下的锥束投影数据通过直线扫描转换算法构建重建目标的最小区域包络图;然后通过区域填充方法来进一步确定最小区域包络;在此基础上,采用中点圆算法得到最小圆柱区域的半径。该方法能够根据重建目标的尺寸自适应地确定最小圆柱重建区域,从而减少了不必要的计算。实验结果表明,该方法有效地提高了ART算法的重建速度,同时取得了较好的重建质量。

关键词: 锥束CT,图像重建,重建区域,ART算法

Abstract: Conventional image reconstruction of concbeam CI} usually assumes a cube or its inscribed cylinder as the reconstruction region, considering the characteristic of large difference of reconstruction objects of industrial CT in size, a fast image reconstruction method based on minimal cylindrical reconstruction region was proposed. Firstly, the envelope diagram of minimal region of reconstruction object was obtained by line scan conversion algorithm from concbcam projection data of different view. Then, the envelope of minimal region was determined by region filling algorithm. On this basis, the radius of minimal cylinder was obtained by midpoint circle algorithm. This method can adaptively determine the reconstruction region of minimal cylinder according to the size of reconstruction object, thus unnecessary computation is reduced. Experimental results show that the proposed method can effectively improve the reconstruction speed of algebraic reconstruction technique and obtain better reconstruction quality simultaneously.

Key words: Cone-beam CT, Image reconstruction, Reconstruction region, Algebraic reconstruction technique

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