计算机科学 ›› 2010, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (4): 227-.

• 人工智能 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于DSmT的移动机器人地图构建及传感器管理

杨锦园,黄心汉,李鹏   

  1. (华中科技大学控制科学与工程系 武汉430074);(湖北师范学院控制科学与工程系 黄石435002)
  • 出版日期:2018-12-01 发布日期:2018-12-01
  • 基金资助:
    本文受国家自然科学基金(60675028)资助。

DSmT-based Mobile Robot Map Building and Sensor Management

YANG Jin-yuan,HUANG Xin-han,LI Peng   

  • Online:2018-12-01 Published:2018-12-01

摘要: 针对智能移动机器人探测未知环境的问题,引入了一种新的信息融合方法DSmT(Desert-Smarandache Theory),采用栅格地图,并根据声纳在DSm T框架下的数学模型,利用经典DSm模型构造了一组能自动调节误差范围的声纳基本信度赋值函数(gbbaf),以处理未知环境下声纳获取的不确定和不精确信息,甚至于高冲突信息。提出了简单有效的传感器管理方法,完全消除了复杂环境下声波的多次反射和串扰现象。最后,用Pioneer 2-DX机器人分别进行了DSm、和DST (Dcmpster-Shafer T

关键词: 移动机器人,DSmT,信息融合,地图构建,传感器管理

Abstract: A new information fusion method namely DSmT (Dezert Smarandache Theory) was introduced to solve the problem of robot map building in an unknown environment. "hhe grid map method was adopted, and according to sonar sensor mathematical model under DSmT framework, a group of general basic belief assignment functions (gbbaf) was constructed based on classical DSm model to deal with the uncertain and imprecise, and even high conflicting information in the unknown environment. And a simple but very effectual sensor management method was proposed to completely climinate the multi-reflection and crosstalk of the sound wave in the complex environment At last,Pioneer 2-DX mobile robot was used to carry out experiments of map building with DSmT and DST (Dempster-Shafer Theory). The corrclative 2D general basic belief assignment (gbba) map was constructured. The comparison between the two results testifies the validity of DSmT and the proposed sensor management method in unknown environment It supplies a powerful theoretie evidence for fusing dynamic high conflicting information.

Key words: Mobile robot, DSmT, Information fusion, Map building, Sensor management

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