计算机科学 ›› 2014, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (6): 37-42.doi: 10.11896/j.issn.1002-137X.2014.06.008
罗俊辉,白光伟,沈航,曹磊
LUO Jun-hui,BAI Guang-wei,SHEN Hang and CAO Lei
摘要: 异构无线网络负载均衡是提高网络服务质量的关键技术之一。现有负载均衡机制大多没有考虑用户的个性化业务在请求网络资源时存在的差异,同时缺乏一种用户满意度保障机制。针对这一问题,提出一种终端服务感知的动态负载预先均衡机制。首先,采用模糊数学的推理方法,计算出终端对各个候选网络的接入期望值。在此基础上,充分考虑各候选网络的资源拥塞状况,有选择性地将该终端用户业务链接切换到低资源拥塞率、高接入期望值网络中,从而缓解网络中的局部热点,提高网络资源有效利用率与用户满意度。仿真结果表明,该机制能够显著均衡网络中各个无线接入点的工作负荷,有效减少拥塞发生的概率,改善用户的网络体验。
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