时钟毛刺注入攻击技术综述

doi:10.11896/jsjkx.200100096

计算机科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (11A): 359-362.doi: 10.11896/jsjkx.200100096

时钟毛刺注入攻击技术综述

杨鹏, 欧庆于, 付伟

海军工程大学信息安全系武汉 430000

出版日期:2020-11-15 发布日期:2020-11-17
通讯作者: 杨鹏(849593165@qq.com)
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金(61672531)

Review of Clock Glitch Injection Attack Technology

YANG Peng, OU Qing-yu, FU Wei

Department of Information Security,Naval University of Engineering,Wuhan 430000,China

Online:2020-11-15 Published:2020-11-17
About author:YANG Peng,born in 1996,postgra-duate.His main research interests include cryptographic chip security assessment.
Supported by:
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61672531).

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 时钟毛刺注入是现实环境中有效且常用的故障注入方法。时钟毛刺注入是通过在正常时钟周期中引入一段毛刺时钟,使得一个或多个触发器接受错误状态而修改指令、破坏数据或状态,最终使芯片内的秘密信息随着产生的错误操作而泄露。文中对时钟故障的产生原因进行了分析,并描述了几种主要的毛刺注入机制,包括相同频率时钟切换、不同频率时钟切换以及模糊时钟注入。最后介绍了3种时钟毛刺注入攻击的最新实际运用和未来的发展方向。

关键词: 故障攻击, 故障注入机制, 时钟毛刺

Abstract: Clock glitch injection is an effective and commonly used fault injection method in the real environment.Clock glitch injection is to introduce a period of glitch clock in the normal clock cycle,so that one or more triggers accept the error state to modi-fy the instruction,destroy the data or state,and finally make the secret information in the chip leak with the error operation.This paper analyzes the causes of clock failure.Several main glitch injection mechanisms are described,including clock switching at the same frequency,clock switching at different frequencies,and fuzzy clock injection.Finally,the latest practical applications and future development directions of the three clock glitch injection attacks are introduced.

Key words: Clock glitch, Fault attack, Fault injection mechanism

中图分类号:

TP309.1

杨鹏, 欧庆于, 付伟. 时钟毛刺注入攻击技术综述[J]. 计算机科学, 2020, 47(11A): 359-362. https://doi.org/10.11896/jsjkx.200100096

YANG Peng, OU Qing-yu, FU Wei. Review of Clock Glitch Injection Attack Technology[J]. Computer Science, 2020, 47(11A): 359-362. https://doi.org/10.11896/jsjkx.200100096

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时钟毛刺注入攻击技术综述

Review of Clock Glitch Injection Attack Technology

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