移动群体感知技术研究

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 移动互联网的不断成熟以及搭载各种传感器的智能终端的广泛应用和普及催生了全新的研究领域,即移动群体感知技术领域。移动群体感知是以人为中心的感知,人在感知过程中扮演着重要的角色,发挥着重要的作用。移动群体感知概念自提出以来,受到了学术界和工业界的广泛关注,移动群体感知技术广泛应用于交通、医疗健康等各个领域以及人们日常生活中的各个方面。首先从移动群体感知概念、感知模式、感知规模及其特性的角度阐述了移动群体感知的内涵；在此基础上,对群体感知技术的应用进行了分类,并且对现有典型的移动群体感知研究项目进行了分析、总结和比较；进而描述了移动群体感知技术向规模化、系统化发展的趋势及面向服务的“端+云”的移动群体感知体系架构；最后重点阐述了移动群体感知在大规模环境下所面临的全新挑战及应对策略。

关键词: 移动群体感知,感知模式,上下文感知,大数据融合

Abstract: Maturity of the mobile Internet and popularity of intelligent terminals equipped with various sensors have spawned a whole new field of research-mobile sensing．Mobile sensing is human-centric,in which human plays an important role．Since the concept of mobile sensing has been proposed,it has got academia and industry wide attention,which is also widely used in the field of transport,medical care and health,and many other fields as well as all aspects of our life．Above all,the paper expounded the connotations of mobile sensing from the perspective of the concept,sensing paradigms,sensing scale and the characteristic,upon this,classified the mobile sensing applications,and then analyzed,summarized and compared existing typical applications.Further more,it described mobile sensing trending to scale and systematic direction and service-oriented “terminal+cloud” mobile sensing architecture,and finally,focused on clarifying the new challenges and the strategies in the environment of large scale.

Key words: Mobile sensing,Sensing paradigms,Terminal context-aware sensing,Big data fusion

熊英,史殿习,丁博,邓璐. 移动群体感知技术研究[J]. 计算机科学, 2014, 41(4): 1-8. https://doi.org/

XIONG Ying,SHI Dian-xi,DING Bo and DENG Lu. Survey of Mobile Sensing[J]. Computer Science, 2014, 41(4): 1-8. https://doi.org/

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