关键词: 分布式海战, 中继保障, 物资转运, 路径仿真, 路径优化

Abstract: Distributed naval warfare is an inevitable trend in the development of future warfare patterns,compared with the traditional naval warfare style,distributed naval warfare combat deployment is more flexible,the combat area is more extensive.Under the condition of distributed naval warfare,the logistics support area is widely distributed,the support radius is large,and the degree of dispersion is high,so the traditional accompanying security approach is difficult to adapt to the development of warfare patterns.The resupply mode of relying on the relay security base for progressive security and using supply ship formations for material transfer is more suitable for the characteristics of distributed naval warfare.Considering the great influence of complex and variable ocean weather on long-distance material delivery,this paper firstly simulates the effective wave height based on the historical weather information of different geographical locations,and then measures the degree of influence of weather factors on the ship’s speed and supply expenses based on the effective wave height,and finally triggers the feedback between the optimization model and the simulation model and get the optimization scheme.The optimized solution is compared with the ideal optimization result without triggering the simulation model,so as to verify the performance of different strategies and obtain the optimized solution that fits the actual application environment,thus improving the robustness of the optimal path and providing better decision support for distributed naval warfare supplies supply.

Key words: Distributed naval warfare, Relay assurance, Material transfer, Path simulation, Path optimization