计算机科学 ›› 2012, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (5): 48-52.

• 计算机网络与信息安全 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于SD-Torus网络的分布式IP地址查找

王亚刚   

  1. (西安电子科技大学计算机学院 西安710071)
  • 出版日期:2018-11-16 发布日期:2018-11-16

Distributed IP Address Lookup Architecture Based on SD-Torus Networks

  • Online:2018-11-16 Published:2018-11-16

摘要: 针对IP路由器的FIB(Forwarding Information Base)极限问题和分布式IP地址查找中的通信延迟问题,提出了SD-Torus(Semi-Diagonal Torus)直连网络。按照“临近存储”的原则,将路由表划分后存储在每个节点及其部居节点上,以减少分布式IP地址查找中的通信延迟,提高整体的查找性能。在分析SD-Torus网络拓扑性质的基础上,提出了一种负载均衡的路由算法。基于SystemC的仿真结果表明,使用该结构可以大大降低分布式IP地址查找的通信延迟,提高系统的扩展性。该研究结果可以应用于高性能的分布式IP地址查找。

关键词: SD-Torus网络,IP地址查找,路由算法,直连网络

Abstract: Aimed at the scalability of the IP muter, especially the fact of the FIB(Forwarding Information Base) limit for IP routers, a scalable direct network, the SD-Torus(SemiDiagonal Torus) network was proposed. The topology properties of the HT-Torus network was discussed and a load-balanced routing algorithm was presented. By adopting a novel mapping algorithm for the distributed FIB, the entire FIB was split into sulrtables and mapped onto each node and its neighbors,hence to guarantee the communication latency between nodes for distributed IP address lookup, and decrease the memory footprint of the FIB. The proposed schemes can be applied to high performance IP address lookup.

Key words: Semi-diagonal torus networks, IP address lookup, Routing algorithm, Direct networks

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