计算机科学 ›› 2012, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (Z6): 28-30.

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BBS用户回复网络的抗毁性分析

吴敏,李慧,张柯,秦丽娟   

  1. (首都师范大学教育技术系 北京100048)
  • 出版日期:2018-11-16 发布日期:2018-11-16

Analysis on Error and Attack Tolerance of Reply Network BBS

  • Online:2018-11-16 Published:2018-11-16

摘要: 结合复杂网络理论,对网络的抗毁性进行了初步的分析。首先基于节点度和介数概念提出了J种攻击策略, 并阐述了随机网络、无标度网络以及B路用户回复网络的构建方法;其次描述了网络抗毁性的定义及其测度;最后采 用不同的攻击方法对不同的网络进行攻击,对攻击结果作了详细的分析,结果表明蓄意攻击能在短时间内使网络崩 溃,尤其是1粥S用户回复网络,杭毁能力远不及随机网络和无标度网络;但进行随机攻击时,}引弓S用户回复网络体现 了良好的容错能力。为了使BBS用户回复网络遭受蓄意攻击时受到的损害程度最低,必须对网络中的重要节点施以 保护,使其体现一定的现实意义。

关键词: BBS网络,抗毁性,复杂网络

Abstract: With the theories of complex network, the paper researched error and attack tolerance of reply network on the Bulletin Board System. Firstly, the authors proposed five methods based on the degree and betweenness of nodes, in- eluding failure and attacks, and described the construction model of random network, scalcfrec network and reply net- work on I3I3S. Then, the definition and measure of error and attack tolerance were presented. Finally, the authors at- tacked networks with five methods. The results show that attacks can breakdown the network in seconds,while failure has little influence on networks, especially the reply network on BI3S, which means the reply network owned weaker at- tack tolerance and stronger error tolerance. Aimed to reduce the damage by attacked, we must protect the important nodes in the network, which have strong practical significance.

Key words: BBS network, Error and attack tolerance, Complex network

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