计算机科学 ›› 2017, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (9): 227-229.doi: 10.11896/j.issn.1002-137X.2017.09.042
冯少江,徐泽宇,石明全,王晓东
FENG Shao-jiang, XU Ze-yu, SHI Ming-quan and WANG Xiao-dong
摘要： 为了解决标准扩展卡尔曼滤波器(EKF)在多旋翼无人机姿态解算中精度较低的问题,提出了一种改进扩展卡尔曼滤波算法(BPNN-EKF),使得解算精度得到较大提升。针对EKF存在预测模型参数要求具有先验已知性,在工程实践中难以获得准确的参数,以及标准EKF对非线性系统采用线性化模型带来的误差等问题,利用神经网络的非线性映射能力和自适应能力对标准EKF的估计值进行补偿,减小模型以及滤波参数误差对最优估计值的影响,从而提高最优估计精度。仿真实验证明,BPNN-EKF对多旋翼无人机姿态解算精度的提升具有显著作用。
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