计算机科学 ›› 2013, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (Z6): 180-183.

• 模式识别 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于核空间LLE的彩色图像分割方法

刘越,彭宏京,钱素静   

  1. 南京工业大学电子与信息工程学院 南京211816;南京工业大学电子与信息工程学院 南京211816;南京工业大学电子与信息工程学院 南京211816
  • 出版日期:2018-11-16 发布日期:2018-11-16
  • 基金资助:
    本文受江苏省自然科学基金项目(BK2011794)资助

Color Image Segmentation Approach Based on LLE in Kernel Space

LIU Yue,PENG Hong-jing and QIAN Su-jing   

  • Online:2018-11-16 Published:2018-11-16

摘要: 拉普拉斯特征映射近年来被成功地运用到基于聚类的彩色图像分割中,其构成图的结点间权重用高斯函数计算,很难真实反映像素局部几何结构,导致复杂图像边界分割困难。基于此,提出一种基于核空间局部线性嵌入的图像分割方法,其首先利用单个像素间的八邻域关系来构造图,然后将局部线性嵌入算法进行核化,从而实现在高维空间中利用相关拉普拉斯矩阵描述像素间相似度并生成特征向量子空间的过程,最后,利用模糊C均值聚类算法对特征向量进行聚类从而为单个像素分配类标签,最终达到了彩色图像分割的目的。实验结果表明,新方法较拉普拉斯特征映射方法的图像分割效果更显著。

关键词: 拉普拉斯映射,模糊C均值,局部线性嵌入,核空间,彩色图像分割

Abstract: Recently,Laplacian eigenmaps has been used in the color image segmentation based on cluster algorithm as an improving means.The graph weight matrix which is learned from Gaussian method may not characterize the locally geometric structure of the data points.As a result this method can’t tell the fuzzy edges sufficiently.To overcome this problem,the locally linear embedding in kernel space algorithm is proposed.Firstly,the simple pixel’s eight-nearest neighbor method is introduced to get weighted graph.Secondly,With the kernel trick,Laplacian reconstruction coefficients used to reflect the similarity between data points in the high dimension space can be achieved,as well as the subspace of feature vector.Finally,Fuzzy C-means clustering algorithm is used in the subspace to distribute labels for each pixel and achieve the segmentation of color images.The result of experiments compared with the results of the Laplacian eigenmaps segmentation method provided shows the encouraging improvements of the new algorithm.

Key words: LE,FCM,LLE,Kernel space,Color image segmentation

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