计算机科学 ›› 2017, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (4): 1-7.doi: 10.11896/j.issn.1002-137X.2017.04.001
所属专题: 区块链技术
• 目次 • 下一篇
何蒲,于戈,张岩峰,鲍玉斌
HE Pu, YU Ge, ZHANG Yan-feng and BAO Yu-bin
摘要: 区块链技术是一种去中心化、去信任化的分布式数据库技术方案。该数据库由参与系统的所有节点集体维护,具有去中心化、不可篡改、透明、安全等特性。区块链技术归功于比特币应用,它作为比特币的底层技术支持,是比特币系统的核心支撑。区块链技术 具有广阔的 发展前景,从关键技术、内容、原理、瓶颈、应用和前景几个方面进行介绍,对相关研究问题进行探讨。
[1] NAKAMOTO S.Bitcoin:a peer-to-peer electronic cash system[EB/OL].https://bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf. [2] PILKINGTON M.Blockchain technology:Priciplesand applica- tions.http://ideas.repec.org/p/hal/journl/halshs-01231205.html. [3] HANCOCK M,VAIZEY E.Distributed ledger technology:beyond block chain[R].UK:Government Office for Science,2016. [4] R3.About R3 .http://www.r3cev.com/about. [5] MCKINSEY COMPANY.Blockchain in insurance —opportunity or threat?[EB/OL].[2016-07].http://www.mckinsey.com/industries/financial-services/our-insights/blockchain-in-insurance-opportunity-or-threat. [6] SWAN M.Blockchain thinking:the brain as a decentralized autonomous corporation[J].IEEE Technology and Society Magazine,2015,34(4):41-52. [7] LEE L.New kids on the blockchain:How bitcoin’s technology could reinvent the stock market[EB/OL].(2015-09-18).[2016-09-22].https://www.finextra.com/resources/feature.aspx?fea-tureid=2030. [8] GODSIFF P.Bitcoin:bubble or blockchain[J].Springer International Publishing,2015,38:191-203. [9] KRAFT D.Difficulty control for blockchain-based consensussystems[J].Peer-to-Peer Networking and Applications,2016,9(2):397-413. [10] WILSON D,ATENIESE G.From pretty good to great:enhan-cing PGP using Bitcoin and the blockchain[C]∥Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Network and System Securi-ty.New York:Springer International Publishing,2015,9408:368-375. [11] ZYSKIND G,NATHAN O,PENTLAND A S.Decentralizingprivacy:using blockchain to protect personal data[C]∥Pro-ceedings of the 2015 IEEE Security and Privacy Workshops (SPW 2015).San Jose,CA:IEEE,2015:180-184. [12] KYPRIOTAKI K N,ZAMANI E D,GIAGLIS G M.From Bit-coin to decentralized autonomous corporations:extending the application scope of decentralized peer-to-peer networks and blockchains[C]∥Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Enterprise Information Systems(ICEIS2015).Barcelona,2015:284-290. [13] LEWENBERG Y,SOMPOLINSKY Y,ZOHAR A.Inclusve blockchain protocols[J].Financial Cryptography and Data Security,2015,8975:528-547. [14] BACK A,Corallo M,Dashjr L,et al.Enabling blockchain innovations with pegged sidechains[EB/OL].[2014-10-22].http://blockstream.com/sidechains.pdf. [15] PETERS G W,PANAYI E,C HAPELLE A.Trends in crypto-currencies and blockchian technologies:A monetary theory and regulation perspective[DB/OL].[2015-08-19].https://arxiv.org/pdf/1508.04364v1.pdf. [16] ATZORI M.Blockchain technology and decentralized gover-nance:is the state still necessary?.http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id:2709713. [17] VUKOLIC M.The Quest for Scalable Blockchain Fabric:Proof-of-Work vs.BFT Replication[C]∥International Federation for Information Processing.New York:Springer International Publishing,2016:112-125. [18] WRIGHT A,FILIPPI P D.Decetralized Blockchain Technology and the Rise of Lex Cryptographia.httt://www.intgovforum.org/cms/wks2015/uploads/proposal_background_paper/SSRU_ID2580664.pdf. [19] KOSBA A,MILLER A,SHI E.Hawk:The blockchain model of cryptography and privacy-preserving smart contracts[C]∥Symposium on Security and Privacy.New York:IEEE Computer Society,2016:839-858. [20] WOLRICH G M,YAP K S,GuilfordJ D,et al.Instruction set for message scheduling of SHA256 algorithm:US,8838997B2[P].2012-09-28. [21] SZYDLO M.Merkle tree traversal in log space and time[J].Lecture Notes in Computer Science,2004,7:541-554. [22] MERKLE R C.Protocols for public ke y cryptosystems[C]∥Proc.1980 Symposium on Security and Privacy.New York:IEEE Computer Society,1980:122-133. [23] MERKLE R C.A digital signature based on a conventional encryption function[J].Conference on Advances in Cryptology-crypto,1987,293(1):369-378. [24] HABER S,STORNETTA W S.How to time-stamp a digital document[J].Journal of Cryptology,1991,3(2):99-111. [25] BAYER D,HABER D,STORNETTA W S.Improving the efficiency and reliability of digital time-stamping[M].New York:Springer New York.1993:329-334. [26] Wikipedia.区块链[EB/OL].[2016-10-21].https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/区块链. [27] Wikipedia.Blockchain(database)[EB/OL].[2016-9-15].ht-tps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blockchain_(database). [28] 巴比特.区块链是什么[EB/OL].www.8btc.com/what-is-blo-ckchain. [29] SWANM.Blockchain:Blueprint for New Economy[M].USA:O’Reilly Media Inc,2015. [30] ANTONOPOULOS A M.Mastering Bitcoin[M].USA:O’Reilly Media,2014. [31] BUTERIN V.Ethereum:A next generation smart contractand decentralized application platform[EB/OL].https://github.com/ethereum/wiki/wiki/White-Paper,2013. [32] HYPERLEDGER.About the hyperledger project[EB/OL].https://www.hyperledger.org/about. [33] HYPERLEDGER.Projects[EB/OL].https://www.hyperledger.org/community/projects. [34] WIKIPEDIA.Smart contract[EB/OL].https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smart_contract. [35] CASSANO J.What are smart contracts?cryptocurrency’s killer app[N/OL].Fastcompany,2014-09-17 [2016-10-23].https://www.fastcompany.com/3035723/app-economy/smart-con-tracts-could-be-cryptocurrencys-killer-app. [36] BROWN A R.A simple model for smart contracts[EB/OL].https://gendal.me/2015/02/10/a-simple-model-for-smart-contr-acts. [37] WILKINSON S,BOSHEVSKI T,BRANDOFF J,et al.Storj:A peer-to-peer cloud storage network(V0.2)[EB/OL].[2016-11-15].https://storj.io/storj.pdf. |
No related articles found! |
|