计算机科学 ›› 2014, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (5): 124-128.doi: 10.11896/j.issn.1002-137X.2014.05.027

• 网络与通信 • 上一篇    下一篇

多优先级可调速率队列中延迟与速率优化控制研究

杨天明,刘景宁   

  1. 华中科技大学计算机科学与技术学院 武汉430074;华中科技大学计算机科学与技术学院 武汉430074
  • 出版日期:2018-11-14 发布日期:2018-11-14
  • 基金资助:
    本文受国家自然科学基金(61303046),河南省教育厅科学技术研究重点项目(14A520020)资助

Study on the Control Optimization of Delay and Rate in Multiple-priority Rate-adjustable Queues

YANG Tian-ming and LIU Jing-ning   

  • Online:2018-11-14 Published:2018-11-14

摘要: 在队列网络中,延迟和速率优化控制是一个复杂的问题。针对多优先级、可调服务速率的M/G/1队列,在约束条件为每种优先级业务的平均延迟的情况下,研究了队列的两种凸优化问题,即最小化平均延迟向量的凸函数和最小化平均业务代价的凸函数,并分别提出了一种优化算法。算法使用虚拟队列技术,对这两种具有动态cμ规则变量的优化问题进行了求解。然后算法自适应选择一个严格的优先级政策,以响应在每个忙阶段中观察时刻前的各种业务级别的延迟。利亚普诺夫漂移分析和仿真结果验证了算法的优化性能,并且表明文中所提优先级政策所花费的队列统计资源有限,或者为0。

关键词: 多优先级,服务速率,优先级政策,延迟

Abstract: It is a complicated problem in queue networks to optimally control the delay and service rate.For multi-class priority queue and adjustable service rate M/G/1queues,two convex optimization problems were studied,i.e.,minimizing convex functions of the average delay vector,and minimizing average service cost,both under the constraints of per-class delay,and consiquently an optimization algorithm was proposed for each of them.These algorithms use virtual queue techniques to solve the two problems with variants of dynamic cμ rules.Then these algorithms adaptively choose a strictly priority policy,in response to past observed delays in all job classes,in every busy period.Lyapunov drift analy-sis and simulation results validate the optimal performance of these two algorithms,and show that the proposed polices require limited or no statics of the queue.

Key words: Multi-class priority,Service rate,Priority policy,Delay

[1] Shimada T,Liyama N,Kimura H,et al.Dynamic Control Methodof Queuing Delay with/without OEO Conversion in a Multi-Stage Access Network [C]∥World Telecommunications Congress (WTC).Miyazaki,Mar.2012:1-6
[2] 陈雪莲,杨智应.桥吊可动态分配的连续泊位分配问题算法[J].计算机应用,2012(5):1453-1456
[3] Le L B,Modiano E,Shroff N B.Optimal Control of WirelessNetworks with Finite Buffers [J].IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking,2012,20(4):1316-1329
[4] 严黎明,牛玉刚.基于队列敏感性的无线接入网络用赛控制算法[J].计算机应用,2012(1):123-126
[5] 朱红雷,彭元喜,尹亚明,等.一种动态分配虚拟输出队列结构的片上路由器[J].计算机研究与发展,2012,0(1):183-192
[6] Leith A,Alouini M-S,Dong K,et al.Flexible Proportional-Rate Scheduling for OFDMA System [J].IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing,2013,12(10):1907-1919
[7] 侯华,李亘煊.加权比例公平群智能跨层资源分配算法[J].计算机应用研究,2012(3):1038-1043
[8] Prabhu B J,Tugui A E,Verloop I M.Steady-state Approximations of Dynamic Speed-scaling in Data Centers [C]∥20126th International Conference on Network Games,Control and Optimization (NetGCoop).Avignon,Nov.2012:135-138
[9] Gelenbe E,Mitrani I.Analysis and Synthesis of Computer Systems(2nd ed)[M].Imperial College Press,2010
[10] Hariharan S,Shroff N B.On Sample-Path Optimal DynamicScheduling for Sum-Queue Minimization in Forests [J].IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking,2013(99):1
[11] 汪浩,黄明和,龙浩.基于G/G/1-FCFS、M/G/1-PS和M/G/∞排队网络的Web服务组合性能分析[J].计算机学报,2013(01):22-38
[12] 郑建国,王翔,刘荣辉.求解约束优化问题的ε-DE算法[J].软件学报,2012(09):2374-2387
[13] 柯鹏,金姗姗,李文翔.面向多业务通信调度的优先级排队模型研究[J].计算机科学,2013(3):159-162
[14] Prado S M,Louzada F,Rinaldi J G,et al.A New Distribution for Service Model with State Dependent Service Rate [C]∥2013Second International Conference on Informatics and Applications (ICIA).Lodz,Poland,Sept.,2013:294-299
[15] Neely M J.Dynamic Optimization and Learning for RenewalSystems [C]∥Asilomar Conference on Signals,Systems and Computers.Pacific Grove U.S.A.,Nov.2010:681-688
[16] 唐宏,李敏,周到.TD-LTE集群通信系统基于优先级划分的随机接入算法[J].重庆邮电大学学报:自然科学版,2013,5(6):711-715

No related articles found!
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!