计算机科学 ›› 2014, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (9): 110-114.doi: 10.11896/j.issn.1002-137X.2014.09.021

• 网络与通信 • 上一篇    下一篇

三元组扩频码在扩频通信中的应用

王慧,吴成茂   

  1. 西安邮电大学研究生院 西安710061;西安邮电大学电子工程学院 西安710121
  • 出版日期:2018-11-14 发布日期:2018-11-14
  • 基金资助:
    本文受国家自然科学基金重点项目(90607008),国家自然科学基金项目(61073106),陕西省教育厅自然科学基金项目(2013JK1129),西安邮电大学研究生创新基金项目(ZL2013-29)资助

Application of Ternary Spread Code in Spread Spectrum Communication

WANG Hui and WU Cheng-mao   

  • Online:2018-11-14 Published:2018-11-14

摘要: 为了产生、加工出一组逼近白噪声统计信号特性的信号并将其作为扩频码来降低扩频通信系统的误码率、提高可靠性,基于三元组随机数提出三元组扩频码。该扩频码由真随机熵源提供初始值,以多轮重构技术构造背景,通过周期性变轨、控制空间映射和约束判断等方法实现离散轨迹变换,再经均匀映射产生。在不同大小的信噪比和不同幅度的正弦干扰下,采用蒙特卡罗模型仿真测试了三元组、m序列、分段Logistic序列和线性同余序列作为扩频码的直接扩频通信系统的误码率。实验结果表明,三元组扩频码的误码率更低,并且在低信噪比、强衰落、强干扰的情况下也很稳定,可以提高扩频通信系统的抗截获性和抗干扰性,从而保障通信系统的可靠性。

关键词: 扩频通信,三元组扩频码,均匀映射,误码率,蒙特卡罗模型

Abstract: In order to produce,work out a set of signal with approximate white Gaussian noise statistical characteristics,and use it as the spread code to reduce the error rate and improve reliability for the spread spectrum communication system,a novel spread code based on the ternary random sequence was presented.It takes the initial random dynamic ele-ment as the initial value,and a multi-round reconstruction method is designed to pretreat a background before using some methods such as periodic orbit-changed,control space mapping and constraint judgment to realize the discrete trajectory transform,what’s more,it is producted by uniform mapping.With different SNR and sinusoidal interference,ternary spread sequence’s BER was simulated and analyzed as the spread code based on Monte Carlo,so well as m sequence’s,piecewise logistic chaotic’s and linear congruence pseudorandom sequence.Experimental results demonstrate that ternary spread sequence has lower BER,and it ensures system stability under low signal-to-noise ratio,severes channel attenuation and strong interferences. It could improve anti-intercept ability and anti-jamming ability,and thus guarantee the reliability in spread spectrum communication system.

Key words: Spread spectrum communication,Ternary spread code,Uniform mapping,BER,Monte Carlo model

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