计算机科学 ›› 2014, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (11): 128-131.doi: 10.11896/j.issn.1002-137X.2014.11.025
龙永浩,王佳,陈湘萍,利开园,欧阳春霞
LONG Yong-hao,WANG Jia,CHEN Xiang-ping,LI Kai-yuan and OUYANG Chun-xia
摘要: 随着智能家庭概念的发展与推广,出现了大量面向电视机用户的Web应用。由于用户与电视机之间通过遥控的方式进行交互,一方面使得网页浏览代价受页面元素排布的影响较大,而另一方面,电视机网页元素类型和数量少的特点,使得对其进行自动优化成为可能。考虑到包括按键式遥控器、手势、触屏等电视机交互方式,根据不同的交互方式的特点提出了页面浏览代价的计算方法;考虑到元素类型、位置、大小、内容关键字、网页结构等信息,提出了一种页面元素可替换性评估方法;在这两种方法的基础上,基于网页浏览代价全局最小化的原则,提出了根据页面的访问情况动态对网页进行自动重构的方法。在一个包含116个页面的电视机Web应用中采用该方法进行的实验验证了方法的正确性和有效性。
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