计算机科学 ›› 2016, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (5): 51-55.doi: 10.11896/j.issn.1002-137X.2016.05.009

• 网络与通信 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于改进PSO_GA联合算法的电力线多用户通信资源分配

张培玲,张洪欣   

  1. 河南理工大学电气工程与自动化学院 焦作454000,北京邮电大学电子工程学院 北京100876
  • 出版日期:2018-12-01 发布日期:2018-12-01
  • 基金资助:
    本文受国家自然科学基金(51244003),河南省教育厅科学技术研究重点项目(15A510008),河南理工大学博士基金(72103/001/082)资助

Multiuser Resource Allocation of Power Line Communication Based on Enhanced PSO_GA

ZHANG Pei-ling and ZHANG Hong-xin   

  • Online:2018-12-01 Published:2018-12-01

摘要: 针对电力线信道在传输速率受限、子载波单用户独享和兼顾用户公平性的约束条件下,以余量自适应(MA)为准则,提出一种基于粒子群优化遗传(PSO_GA)联合算法的多用户自适应OFDM系统子载波和比特分配。在此联合算法中利用改进PSO算法中更新粒子速度和位置的思路来重构GA算法中的交叉、变异操作,可克服PSO算法早熟收敛、GA收敛速度慢等问题,能够提高联合算法对全局最优解的搜索能力及收敛速度。在典型电力线衰落信道下的实验结果表明,相比于已有的资源分配算法,基于所提联合算法的系统资源分配方案随着用户数增多,其收敛速度明显加快,且系统所需发射总功率最小,有效地提高了系统通信性能,从而充分证实了所提联合算法的有效性。

关键词: 电力线通信,OFDM,粒子群优化遗传联合算法,资源分配

Abstract: Under the conditions of minimum total power,required minimum rate of users and allocated minimum power for users,the PSO_GA hybrid algorithm based on particle swarm optimization(PSO) algorithm and genetic algorithm(GA) was proposed for the power line communication(PLC) multiuser orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM) system dynamic resource allocation.The hybrid algorithm effectively introduces the improved crossover operator and mutation operator from GA to PSO algorithm,so can improve the system’s convergence speed.The hybrid algorithm was tested in the typical power line channels.Simulation results show that the proposed resource allocation scheme based on PSO_GA algorithm achieves faster convergence speed and better performance than the other schemes respectively based on the tradition algorithm.

Key words: Power line communications,OFDM,PSO_GA hybrid algorithm,Resource allocation

[1] Banwell T C,Galli S.A novel approach to the modeling of the indoor power line channel-part 1:circuit analysis and companion model[J].IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery,2005,0(2):655-663
[2] Caete F J,Cortés J,D′ez L,et al.Analysis of the cyclic short-term variation of indoor power line channel[J].IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications,2006,24(7):1327-1338
[3] Zhai Ming-yue,Xu Zhi-qiang,Wang Jiu-jin.A survey onresource allocation in broadband power line communication system[J].Power System Technology,2010,34(5):173-179(in Chinese) 翟明岳,徐志强,王九金.宽带电力线通信系统中的资源分配综述[J].电网技术,2010,4(5):173-179
[4] Li H Q,Sun Y L.Resource allocation for power-line OFDM system based on genetic algorithm[C]∥5th International Confe-rence on Wireless Communications,Networking and Mobile Computing(WiCOM 2009).Washington D C:IEEE Computer Society,2009:1-4
[5] Li S,Xu Z Q.Adaptive Resources Allocation algorithm based on genetic for power-line communication system[C]∥International Conference on Electrical and Control Engineering(ICECE 2010).Washington D C:IEEE Computer Society,2010:3265-3270
[6] Zhang Xu-hui,Zhang Li-yong,Lin Hai-jun.OFDM system simulation in power line communication based on adaptive bit and power allocation[J].Journal of System Simulation,2008,0(4):1060-1063(in Chinese) 张旭辉,张礼勇,林海军.自适应比特功率分配的电力线通信OFDM系统仿真[J].系统仿真学报,2008,0(4):1060-1063
[7] Zhang Yue,Liu Shi-hui.Application of CPSO in bit and power allocation for OFDM system over distribution network[J].Computer Engineering and Applications,2011,7(21):239-242(in Chinese) 张悦,刘世辉.CPSO在配电网OFDM系统比特功率分配中的应用[J].计算机工程与应用,2011,7(11):239-242
[8] Li Huang-qiang,Sun Yun-lian.Multiuser resource allocation of broadband power line communication based on quantum genetic algorithm[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2009,29(10):120-124(in Chinese) 李黄强,孙云莲.基于量子遗传算法的宽度电力线多用户通信资源分配[J].电力自动化设备,2009,9(10):120-124
[9] Zhang Rui,Gao Hui,Xu Dian-guo,et al.Bit and power allocation based on M-ary quantum evolutionary algorithm for OFDM system over the distribution network[J].Proceedings of the CSEE,2010,0(28):88-93(in Chinese) 张锐,高辉,徐殿国,等.配电网正交频分复用系统比特功率分配的多进制量子进化算法[J].中国电机工程学报,2010,0(28):88-93
[10] Bi Xiao-jun,Lv Na.Resource allocation for power line communication system based on weed optimization algorithm [J].Computer Engineering,2013,9(10):105-109(in Chinese) 毕晓君,吕娜.基于杂草优化算法的电力线通信系统资源分配[J].计算机工程,2013,9(10):105-109
[11] Li Sheng,Xu Zhi-qiang.User scheduling and resource allocation at cross-layer for power-line communications system [J].Journal of Computer Application,2010,0(10):2656-2660(in Chinese) 李圣,徐志强.电力线通信系统中跨层的用户调度和资源分配 [J].计算机应用,2010,0(10):2656-2660
[12] Wang Jun-fang,Zhu Guang-xi,Yu Jiang.Bit allocation based on genetic algorithm in multiuser OFDM systems[J].Journal Huazhong University of Science & Technology,2006,4(2):27-29(in Chinese) 汪俊芳,朱光喜,余江.基于遗传算法的多用户OFDM比特加载[J].华中科技大学学报,2006,4(2):27-29

No related articles found!
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!