计算机科学 ›› 2016, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (6): 152-155.doi: 10.11896/j.issn.1002-137X.2016.06.031
雷正桥,肖迪
LEI Zheng-qiao and XIAO Di
摘要: 为了保障特殊格式图像的安全应用,需要针对其特点,深入研究与其格式兼容的图像加密算法。通过集成 JPEG压缩标准与自适应加密思想,提出了具有格式兼容特性的JPEG彩色图像自适应加密算法。该算法分别选取JPEG压缩过程中的直流系数和按曲折排序的前16个交流系数构造出对应的系数矩阵。在自适应加密框架下,利用混沌产生随机密钥流,实现对系数矩阵和直流系数符号的加密,保证密文图像不会泄露明文色彩信息。仿真实验和分析证明,该算法加密效果良好,对压缩效果影响很小,且具有格式兼容性和足够的安全性。
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