计算机科学 ›› 2016, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (11): 313-316.doi: 10.11896/j.issn.1002-137X.2016.11.061

• 图形图像与模式识别 • 上一篇    下一篇

非下采样轮廓波域红外与可见光图像配准算法

刘刚,周珩,梁晓庚,王明静   

  1. 河南科技大学信息工程学院 洛阳471023,中国空空导弹研究院 洛阳471009,中国空空导弹研究院 洛阳471009,中国空空导弹研究院 洛阳471009
  • 出版日期:2018-12-01 发布日期:2018-12-01
  • 基金资助:
    本文受航空科学基金(20130142004),河南科技大学创新能力培育基金(2014ZCX010),河南科技大学博士科研启动基金(0p001631)资助

Image Registration Algorithm for Infrared and Visible Light Based on Non-subsampled Contourlet Transform

LIU Gang, ZHOU Heng, LIANG Xiao-geng and WANG Ming-jing   

  • Online:2018-12-01 Published:2018-12-01

摘要: 针对灰度和对比度存在较大差异的可见光图像与红外图像的配准问题,提出了一种基于非下采样轮廓波变换的多分辨率配准方法。该方法分别对可见光图像和红外图像进行非下采样轮廓波分解,引入梯度归一化互信息作为配准图像的相似性测度,利用基于种群成熟度描述的自适应确定交叉和变异比率的改进遗传算法作为搜索策略,对高尺度低频图像进行粗配准。然后,根据粗匹配结果在低尺度低频图像上进行进一步配准,最终实现全分辨率条件下红外和可见光图像的配准。实验结果表明,提出的算法能够有效提高配准精度和速度。

关键词: 图像配准,红外与可见光,非下采样轮廓波,梯度归一化互信息,遗传算法

Abstract: For the problem of registration which takes infrared image as the actual data and the visible light image as the referenced data,a multiresolution registration algorithm was presented based on non-subsampled contourlet transform(NSCT).The infrared image and the visible image are transformed into non-subsampled contourlet domain firstly,then the proposed method takes the gradient normalized mutual information as the analogous measure for the low frequency image of high scale and searches the registration parameters with the improved genetic algorithm(GA).The improved GA adopts the adaptive crossover operator and mutated operator and conquers the precocious phenomenon based on the description for the population grade of maturity.Therefore,the coarse registration result could be acquired.Subsequently,the low scale registration procedure is gone on furtherly under the guide of the coarse result and the whole registration result would be obtained in the end.The experimental results show that the proposed method has high registration accuracy and fast speed.

Key words: Image registration,Infrared and visible light,Non-subsampled contourlet transform,Gradient normalized mutual information,Genetic algorithm

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