基于气象因子的气候区划可视分析系统

doi:10.11896/jsjkx.200900127

计算机科学 ›› 2021, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (6A): 552-557.doi: 10.11896/jsjkx.200900127

基于气象因子的气候区划可视分析系统

姚林, 王翔坤, 贾钰沛, 耿仕洪, 朱敏

四川大学计算机学院成都610065

出版日期:2021-06-10 发布日期:2021-06-17
通讯作者: 朱敏(zhumin@scu.edu.cn)
作者简介:yforests@163.com
基金资助:
四川大学-泸州市战略合作项目(2017CDLZ-S29)

Visual Analysis System of Climatic Regionalization Based on Meteorological Factors

YAO Lin, WANG Xiang-kun, JIA Yu-pei, GENG Shi-hong, ZHU Min

College of Computer Science,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610065,China

Online:2021-06-10 Published:2021-06-17
About author:YAO Lin,born in 1997,postgraduate,is a member of China Computer Federation.His main research interests include visual analytics and bioinformatics.
ZHU Min,born in 1971,Ph.D,professor,Ph.D supervisor,is a member of China Computer Federation.Her main research interests include information visualization,visual analytics and bioinformatics.
Supported by:
Sichuan University-Luzhou City Project for Strategic Cooperation(2017CDLZ-S29).

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 水文勘测、环境监测和农业生产等领域的研究人员,需要将地理区域按气象因子划分为若干子区域,用于抽样和对比等后续分析研究。目前,基于气象因子的区域划分方法存在缺乏交互手段、输出形式和结果单一等问题。文中设计并实现了基于气象因子的气候区划可视分析系统,提供堆叠柱状图、雷达图、平行坐标系等视图,以及点选、悬浮等丰富的交互手段,允许专家通过聚类评估指标、气候地理分布、点簇关系以及自身领域知识来确定气候区划方案。同时,系统可展示气候区划的时序演化关系,验证代表站点与所属区域的属性匹配度,提高区划方案的解释性。最后,基于西南5省近50年的气象数据,通过探索区域划分方案、推演气候区划的时序变化等两个实际案例,验证了系统的有效性。

关键词: 聚类评估, 可视分析, 气候区划, 气象因子

Abstract: Researchers in the fields of hydrographic investigation,environmental monitoring and agricultural production need to divide geographical areas into several sub-areas according to meteorological factors for subsequent analysis and research,such as sampling and comparison.At present,climatic regionalization based on meteorological factors has some problems,such as lack of interactive means and single output of form and result.In this paper,a visual analysis system of climate regionalization based on meteorological factors is designed and implemented.The system provides views such as stacked histogram,radar map,parallel coordinate system,as well as rich interactive means such as clicking,hovering and so on.Experts can determine climate regionalization scheme through clustering quality metrics,geographical distribution of climate,point-cluster relationships and domain know-ledge.At the same time,the system can show the time series evolution of climate regionalization,represent the matching of the attributes of the site and the area to which it belongs,and improve the interpretability of regionalization schemes.Finally,based on the meteorological data of five provinces in southwest China in the past 50 years,the effectiveness of the system is verified by exploring the climatic regionalization scheme and deducing the time series change of regionalization.

Key words: Climatic regionalization, Cluster evaluation, Meteorological factors, Visual analysis

中图分类号:

TP391

姚林, 王翔坤, 贾钰沛, 耿仕洪, 朱敏. 基于气象因子的气候区划可视分析系统[J]. 计算机科学, 2021, 48(6A): 552-557. https://doi.org/10.11896/jsjkx.200900127

YAO Lin, WANG Xiang-kun, JIA Yu-pei, GENG Shi-hong, ZHU Min. Visual Analysis System of Climatic Regionalization Based on Meteorological Factors[J]. Computer Science, 2021, 48(6A): 552-557. https://doi.org/10.11896/jsjkx.200900127

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基于气象因子的气候区划可视分析系统

Visual Analysis System of Climatic Regionalization Based on Meteorological Factors

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