计算机科学 ›› 2022, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (3): 70-76.doi: 10.11896/jsjkx.210800015
任花1, 牛少彰1, 王茂森2, 岳桢3, 任如勇1
REN Hua1, NIU Shao-zhang1, WANG Mao-sen2, YUE Zhen3, REN Ru-yong1
摘要： 现有的水印和加密方案大多难以确保水印和加密过程的交换性以及受保护图像的视觉质量,这些方案的水印嵌入和加密过程固定且对受保护图像的内容进行了或多或少的修改,很少有方案在不影响受保护图像内容质量的前提下完成水印和加密过程的交换。因此,提出了一种基于奇异值分解的同态可交换脆弱零水印方案。在发送端,内容所有者采取同态加密对原始图像内容进行加密,加密和水印生成两个阶段互不影响,可以分别从加密图像和原始宿主图像生成零水印信息。在接收端,合法接收者先进行图像解密,再在解密的图像内容上进行水印检测,通过提取的水印信息可以检测和定位水印图像的蓄意篡改区域。实验结果表明,零水印的引入不会造成图像灰度值的改变,在确保交换性的同时可以完美定位图像篡改区域。
中图分类号:
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