计算机科学 ›› 2023, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (6A): 220600142-9.doi: 10.11896/jsjkx.220600142
柏正尧, 樊圣澜, 陆倩杰, 周雪
BAI Zhengyao, FAN Shenglan, LU Qianjie, ZHOU Xue
摘要: 为了辅助临床医生进行COVID-19患者的诊断及治疗,提出了一个从患者肺部CT图像中分类、检测和分割COVID-19病变的辅助诊断网络AIS-Net。首先,该网络将语义分割与实例分割融合,提升了实例分割精度,提出了信息增强注意力模块(IEAM),用于提升输入特征关键信息的权重。为了提高网络对假阴性的关注度,提出了一个实例分割监督方法,用于不同尺度的病变进行监控。其次,设计了一个包含主分类头与辅助分类头的模块,对新冠肺炎、普通肺炎和非肺炎进行分类。在辅助分类中引入了Swin Transformer,提出了区分普通肺炎与新冠肺炎病变的方法。在CC-CCII分割数据集上实例分割的平均精度均值(mAP)为56.53%,比目前最好的方法提升了11.77%;Dice系数、灵敏度、特异度分别为80%,85.1%,99.3%,比目前最好的方法分别提升了4.7%,3.7%,1.2%。在COVIDX-CT分类数据集上实现了99.07%的总体准确度,比目前最好的方法提升了0.92%。AIS-Net可通过CT图像对COVID-19患者进行有效诊断,并对病变部位进行分割及检测。
中图分类号:
[1]LU R,ZHAO X,LI J,et al.Genomic characterisation and epidemiology of 2019 novel coronavirus:implications for virus origins and receptor binding[J].The lancet,2020,395(10224):565-574. [2]WANG W,XU Y,GAO R,et al.Detection of SARS-CoV-2 in different types of clinical specimens[J].Jama,2020,323(18):1843-1844. [3]HUANG Z,ZHAO S,LI Z,et al.The battle against coronavirusdisease 2019(COVID-19):emergency management and infection control in a radiology department[J].Journal of the American College of Radiology,2020,17(6):710-716. [4]SIMONYAN K,ZISSERMAN A.Very deep convolutional networks for large-scale image recognition[J].arXiv:1409.1556,2014. [5]SZEGEDY C,LIU W,JIA Y,et al.Going deeper with convolutions[C]//Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition.IEEE Computer Society,2015:1-9. [6]HE K,ZHANG X,REN S,et al.Deep residual learning forimage recognition[C]//Proceedings of the IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition.2016:770-778. [7]HUANG G,LIU Z,VAN DER MAATEN L,et al.Densely con-nected convolutional networks[C]//Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition.IEEE Computer Society,2017:4700-4708. [8]SABOUR S,FROSST N,HINTON G E.Dynamic routing between capsules[C]//Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems.2017:3859-3869. [9]TAN M,LE Q.Efficientnet:Rethinking model scaling for con-volutional neural networks[C]//International Conference on Machine Learning.PMLR,2019:6105-6114. [10]DAS A K,KALAM S,KUMAR C,et al.TLCoV-An automated Covid-19 screening model using Transfer Learning from chest X-ray images[J].Chaos,Solitons & Fractals,2021,144:110713. [11]WANG S H,FERNANDES S,ZHU Z,et al.AVNC:attention-based VGG-style network for COVID-19 diagnosis by CBAM[J].IEEE Sensors Journal,2021,22(18):17431-17438. [12]FU J,ZHENG H,MEI T.Look closer to see better:Recurrent attention convolutional neural network for fine-grained image recognition[C]//Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition.2017:4438-4446. [13]WANG S H,GOVINDARAJ V V,GÓRRIZ J M,et al.Covid-19 classification by FGCNet with deep feature fusion from graph convolutional network and convolutional neural network[J].Information Fusion,2021,67:208-229. [14]ELHARROUSS O,SUBRAMANIAN N,AL-MAADEED S.An encoder-decoder-based method for segmentation of COVID-19 lung infection in CT images[J].SN Computer Science,2022,3(1):1-12. [15]XIE S,GIRSHICK R,DOLLÁR P,et al.Aggregated residual transformations for deep neural networks[C]//Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition.2017:1492-1500. [16]CHEN L C,PAPANDREOU G,KOKKINOS I,et al.Deeplab:Semantic image segmentation with deep convolutional nets,atrous convolution,and fully connected crfs[J].IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence,2017,40(4):834-848. [17]LIN T Y,DOLLÁR P,GIRSHICK R,et al.Feature pyramidnetworks for object detection[C]//Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition.2017:2117-2125. [18]HE K,GKIOXARI G,DOLLÁR P,et al.Mask r-cnn[C]//Proceedings of the IEEE international conference on computer vision.2017:2961-2969. [19]LIU Z,LIN Y,CAO Y,et al.Swin transformer:Hierarchical vi-sion transformer using shifted windows[C]//Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision.2021:10012-10022. [20]PANG J,CHEN K,SHI J,et al.Libra r-cnn:Towards balanced learning for object detection[C]//Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition.2019:821-830. [21]GHIASI G,LIN T Y,LE Q V.Nas-fpn:Learning scalable feature pyramid architecture for object detection[C]//Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition.2019:7036-7045. [22]XIANG W,MAO H,ATHITSOS V.ThunderNet:A turbo unified network for real-time semantic segmentation[C]//2019 IEEE winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision(WACV).IEEE,2019:1789-1796. [23]CHEN K,PANG J,WANG J,et al.Hybrid task cascade for instance segmentation[C]//Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition.2019:4974-4983. [24]ZHANG G,LU X,TAN J,et al.Refinemask:Towards high-quality instance segmentation with fine-grained features[C]//Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition.2021:6861-6869. [25]RONNEBERGER O,FISCHER P,BROX T.U-net:Convolu-tional networks for biomedical image segmentation[C]//International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Compu-ter-assisted Intervention.Cham:Springer,2015:234-241. [26]GUNRAJ H,WANG L,WONG A.COVIDNet-CT:A Tailored Deep Convolutional Neural Network Design for Detection of COVID-19 Cases From Chest CT Images[J].Front Med(Lausanne),2020,7:608525-608525. [27]DOSOVITSKIY A,BEYER L,KOLESNIKOV A,et al.AnImage is Worth 16x16 Words:Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale[C]//International Conference on Learning Representations.2020. [28]TER-SARKISOV A.Detection and Segmentation of Lesion Areas in Chest CT Scans For The Prediction of COVID-19[J].Science in Information and Technology Letters,2021,1(2):92-99. [29]TER-SARKISOV A.Lightweight Model for the Prediction ofCOVID-19 Through the Detection and Segmentation of Lesions in Chest CT Scans[J].International Journal of Automation,Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning,2021,2(1):1-15. [30]FAN D P,JI G P,ZHOU T,et al.Pranet:Parallel reverse attention network for polyp segmentation[C]//International Confe-rence on Medical Image Computing and Computer-assisted Intervention.Cham:Springer,2020:263-273. [31]MEI H,JI G P,WEI Z,et al.Camouflaged object segmentation with distraction mining[C]//Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition.2021:8772-8781. [32]HUANG C H,WU H Y,LIN Y L.Hardnet-mseg:a simple encoder-decoder polyp segmentation neural network that achieves over 0.9 mean dice and 86 fps[J].arXiv:2101.07172,2021. [33]WEI J,WANG S,HUANG Q.F3Net:fusion,feedback and focus for salient object detection[C]//Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence.2020:12321-12328. [34]TER-SARKISOV A.Covid-ct-mask-net:Prediction of covid-19 from ct scans using regional features[J].Applied Intelligence,2022,52(9):9664-9675. [35]TER-SARKISOV A.One Shot Model for the Prediction ofCOVID-19 And Lesions Segmentation In Chest CT Scans Through The Affinity Among Lesion Mask Features[J].Applied Soft Computing,2021,116:108261-108261. [36]TER-SARKISOV A.One Shot Model For COVID-19 Classification and Lesions Segmentation In Chest CT Scans Using LSTM With Attention Mechanism[J].IEEE Intelligent Systems,2022,37(3):54-64. [37]FAN D P,ZHOU T,JI G P,et al.Inf-net:Automatic covid-19 lung infection segmentation from ct images[J].IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging,2020,39(8):2626-2637. |
|