计算机科学 ›› 2009, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (10): 49-54.

• 计算机网络与信息安全 • 上一篇    下一篇

一种基于位置/标识分离的站点多宿主路径失效恢复机制

涂睿,苏金树,陈锋   

  1. (国防科技大学计算机学院 长沙 410073)
  • 出版日期:2018-11-16 发布日期:2018-11-16
  • 基金资助:
    本文受国家863项目(2008AA01A325},国家重大基础研究发展计划(973课题(2009CB320503)资助。

Site Multihoming Path Failure Recovery Mechanism Based on Locator/Identifier Split

TU Rui, SU Jin-shu , CHEN Feng   

  • Online:2018-11-16 Published:2018-11-16

摘要: 多宿主是克服路径失效,提高站点服务可靠性的有效途径之一。然而囿于当前TCP/IP体系结构的限制,多宿主还没有得到很好的普及。其中一个重要原因就是IP地址语义过载,IP地址既代表了网络节点的拓扑位置又是节点的标识。在LISA(Locator Idcntificr Split Architccturc)命名与寻址体系结构下,提出了基于位置与标识分离的站点多宿主方案,并以此为基础提出了路径失效恢复机制:LISA-Recovery。模拟实验验证了该机制能够有效地检测路径失效和性能下降,并进行快速的路径切换,从而保障了上层应用服务的正常运行。通过理论计算,分析了LISA-Re-covery所带来的开销很小,显示其具有较好的实用性。

关键词: 路径失效,多宿主,位置/标识分离,路径切换

Abstract: The multihoming is one of the effective ways to defeat path failure and increase the reliability of site network service. However, limited by the hCP/IP naming and addressing architecture, the mulithoming has not been well deployed. One of the most important reasons is the problem of semantic overloading of IP address. Current IP address hasdual semantic functions, which indicates both the network node' s routing locator and its endpoint identifier. We proposed a sit mulithoming path failure recovery mechanism(LISA-Recovery) based on the LISA(Locator Identifier Split Architecture) architecture. The results of simulation test prove that LISA-Recovery can effectively detect the path failure and performance reduction, and make a rapid path switch. It will greatly strengthen the reliability of application service. We also gave a theory analysis of the bandwidth overhead brought by LISA-Recovery. It shows that the bandwidth overhead is very small and our approach is feasible.

Key words: Path failure, Mulithoming, Locator/ID Split, Path switch

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