计算机科学 ›› 2009, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (8): 82-85.

• 计算机网络与信息安全 • 上一篇    下一篇

MANET中TCP数据包的乱序问题及其解决方案

孙伟,温涛,郭权   

  1. (东北大学软件中心 沈阳 110004);(东北大学东软信息学院 大连 116023)
  • 出版日期:2018-11-16 发布日期:2018-11-16
  • 基金资助:
    本文受国家高技术研究发展计划(863)项目(No. 2004AA113020)资助。

Mechanism for Packet Reordering in MANET

SUN Wei,WEN Tao,GUO Quan   

  • Online:2018-11-16 Published:2018-11-16

摘要: 在MANET中,节点的移动性会导致不同的I'CP数据包沿不同的路径到达接收端,进而在接收端产生大量的乱序数据包,影响TCP协议的性能。提出了一种延时响应TCP协议(TCP-D),通过延时触发拥塞控制算法来提高 TCP协议在MANET中的性能。对延时响应TCP协议的吞吐量分析表明,增加延时定时器后,TCP_ D协议仍能保证对标准TCP协议的友好性。仿真实验表明,TCP_ D算法可以明显减少乱序数据包的数量,获得较标准TCP协议更高的网络吞吐量。而在网络结构稳定、无乱序数据包的情况下,改进协议仍具有很好的公平

关键词: 拥塞控制,MANET, TCP,吞吐量

Abstract: The standard implementation of TCP experiences heavy throughput degradation when packets arc reordered.This paper presented a new version of the TCP protocol, called TCP_ D, which improves its performance to mobile-in-duced reordering packets in mobile ad hoc network (MANET). In TCP_D,the response to the receipt of duplicate acknowledgement is delayed by a short period to allow the receiver to receive the packets that travel in different path. We analyzed TCP_D to show that its steady state throughput is similar to the native implementations of TCP when packet reordering does not occur. I}he simulation results show that TCP_D performs consistently better than standard implementations of TCP under persistent packets reordering. In the case that packets are not reordered TCP_D maintains the same throughput as typical implementation of TCP ( TCP-NewReno) and shares network resource fairly.

Key words: Congestion control,MANET, TCP, Throughput

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