计算机科学 ›› 2010, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (7): 251-254259.

• 图形图像 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于FFT的三维CAD模型形状描述

王彦伟,黄正东,马露杰   

  1. (华中科技大学国家CAD支撑软件工程技术研究中心 武汉430074)
  • 出版日期:2018-12-01 发布日期:2018-12-01
  • 基金资助:
    本文受“863”基金(2007AA04G136)和国家自然科学基金(60573178)资助。

Shape Description of 3D CAD Models Using FFT

WANG Yan-wei,HUANG Zheng-dong,MA Lu-jie   

  • Online:2018-12-01 Published:2018-12-01

摘要: 针对三维CAD模型,以快速傅立叶变换为基础,建立了一种CAD模型几何形状描述方法。首先,在对模型几何面进行统一表示的基础上,根据模型边界表示中的面片部接信息,采用完全图旅行商回路算法建立模型的面片序列,并由参考模型保证面片序列的一致性;然后,根据面片序列将模型几何信息转换为J个一维离散信号,并对信号进行采样和幅度缩放,通过快速傅立叶变换(Fast Fouricr I}ransform沙'F)将信号转换到频域,以频域振幅作为三维CAl)模型几何形状的描述。如果忽略面片序列引起的偏差,该方法描述模型几何形状的能力与FI门描述离散信号的能力类似。通过实例阐述了描述方法的直观可解释性。

关键词: 形状描述,几何造型,快速傅立叶变换,旅行商问题,信号处理

Abstract: A Fast Fourier-Transform based shape description method for 3D CAI)models was presented. First,based on uniform representation of geometric facet and according to the facet adjacency relation in the CAI)model, a facet sequcnce was achieved with the hSP( Traveling Salesman Problem) algorithm for complete graphs, and the consistency of the facet sequence was ensured by adopting a reference CAl)model. Then, according to the facet sequence, the geometric information was transformed into five 1D discrete signals. After sampling and amplification, the discrete signals were transformed into frequency domain with FH h and the description of the C八I)model was composed of the magnitudes in frequency domain. If ignoring the deviation caused by facet sequence, describing geometric shapes of CAD models with the method presented in this paper is similar to describing discrete signals with FI门.Experiments were elaborated for physical interpretability too.

Key words: Shape description, Geometric modeling, Fast fourier transform, hravcling sales man problem, Signal processmg

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