计算机科学 ›› 2010, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (8): 156-163.

• 软件工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

构件化嵌入式软件设计模型非功能性质验证的工具实现

徐丙凤,胡军,曹东,黄志球,郭丽娟,张剑   

  1. (南京航空航天大学信息科学与技术学院 南京210016),(南京航空航天大学自动化学院南京210016),(南京大学计算机软件新技术国家重点实验室南京210093)
  • 出版日期:2018-12-01 发布日期:2018-12-01
  • 基金资助:
    本文受航空基金C2007ZD52043),教育部博士点基金(20070287052)项目资助。

Tool Implementation of Non-functional Verification for Component-based Embedded Software Designs

XU Bing-feng,HU Jun,CAO Dong,HUANG Zhi-qiu,GUO Li-juan,ZHANG Jian   

  • Online:2018-12-01 Published:2018-12-01

摘要: 嵌入式软件的非功能性质是系统高可靠性的重要构成部分。传统的嵌入式软件可靠性保障技术主要关注于系统开发后期,缺乏有效工具对系统设计的非功能性质进行分析与验证。对基于接口自动机模型的构件化嵌入式软件设计验证原型工具I=C13ESD(Fool for Component-based Embedded Software Designs)进行了资源及能耗等非功能性质验证功能的扩展设计与实现,包括:资源接口自动机和能耗接口自动机模型的输入输出接口设计、UMI顺序图模型的预处理、带非功能语义信息的组合系统状态空间数据结构的设计、非实时资源使用性质与实时相关能量消耗特征验证算法的实现,以及一个通信构件组合系统的实例应用分析。

关键词: 嵌入式软件设计,非功能性质验证,构件化设计,软件验证工具,接口自动机

Abstract: Non-functional properties of the embedded software system arc considered as one of the important features for the high reliability assurance of whole system. Traditional reliability methods in embedded computing domain mostly concern the functional implementation and testing phrase,without effective tools supporting the analysis and verification of the system designs, especially for the non-functional properties. In this paper, a prototype I=CBESD( Tool for Component-Based Embedded Software Designs) was extended with analysis and verification capabilities considering both of resource utilization and energy consumption propertics,which include the input/output mechanisms for resource interface automata and energy automata respectively, the pr}translation from a UML sectuence diagram to a set of message event sequences, the state space data structure designs with non-functional semantics, the implementation issues of several analysis and verification algorithms for resource and energy consumption properties, and an example of a component based system design analysis.

Key words: Embedded software design, Non-functional property verification, Component based design, Software verification tool.Interface automata

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