计算机科学 ›› 2010, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (8): 224-228.

• 人工智能 • 上一篇    下一篇

迭代重加权最小二乘支持向量机快速算法研究

温雯,郝志峰,邵壮丰   

  1. (广东工业大学计算机学院 广州510006);(华南理工大学计算机科学与工程学院 广州510641);(中国电信广东互联网与增值业务运营中心 广州510110)
  • 出版日期:2018-12-01 发布日期:2018-12-01
  • 基金资助:
    本文受信息安全国家重点实验室开放课题基金(20090401)资助。

Study on the Fast Training Algorithm of Iteratively Re-weighted Least Squares Support Vector Machine

WEN Wen,HAO Zhi-feng,SHAO Zhuang-feng   

  • Online:2018-12-01 Published:2018-12-01

摘要: 迭代重加权(Iteratively Reweighted)方法是提高最小二乘支持向量机(LS-SVM)稳健性的重要手段,但由于涉及到多次加权和重复训练,该方法需要大量运算,无法广泛应用。通过数值推导,获得了求解迭代重加权最小二乘支持向量机(IRLS-SVM)的快速算法,大幅度减少了其运算复杂度。引入了3种经典的加权函数,并在多个仿真数据集和实际数据集上进行实验,证实了IRLS-SVM能获得相当稳健的学习结果,所提出的快速算法也确实能够大幅度减少训练时间。实验结果同时表明,在快速训练算法的框架下,3种不同的权重函数可能要求不同的训练时间。

关键词: 支持向量机,稳健性,异常样本,快速算法

Abstract: Iteratively reweighted method is an important approach to improve the robustness of least sctuares support vector machine(LS-SVM). However, the reweighting and retraining procedure demands a lot of computational time, which makes it impossible for practical applications. In this paper, the iteratively reweighted least squares support vector machine (IRLS-SVM) was studied. An improved training algorithm of IRLS-SVM was proposed. It is based on novel numerical method, and can effectively reduce the computational complexity of IRIS-SVM. Three different weight funclions were implemented in the IRLS-SVM. Experiments on simulated instances and real-world datasets demonstrate the validity of this algorithm. Meanwhile, the results reveal that different weight function may require different computational time for the fast training algorithm of IRLS-SVM.

Key words: Support vector machines,Robustness,Outliers,Fast algorithm

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