计算机科学 ›› 2011, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (2): 277-280.

• 图形图像 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于互K近邻图的自动图像标注与快速求解算法

郭玉堂   

  1. (合肥师范学院计算机科学与技术系 合肥230061)
  • 出版日期:2018-11-16 发布日期:2018-11-16
  • 基金资助:
    本文受安徽省自然科学基金项目(11040606M134),安徽省高校自然科学基金重点项目(KJ2009A150)资助。

Automatic Image Annotation Method and Fast Solution Based on the Mutual K Nearest Neighbor Graph

GUO Yu-tang   

  • Online:2018-11-16 Published:2018-11-16

摘要: 图像语义具有模糊性、复杂性、抽象性等特点,在提取图像语义时仅用低层特征进行描述是不够的,需要结合图像相关内容,以便提高图像标注的精确度。为此,提出了基于互K近部图的图像标注方法,该方法用一个互K近部图融合了图像的低层特征之间、标注词之间以及图像与标注词间的相互关系。利用互K近部图实现了根据两个节点间的相互关系来提取语义信息,弥补了基于K近邻图的方法中单方向挖掘节点信息的不足,有效地提高了图像标注的性能。在对互K近部图结构分析的基础上,结合重启随机游走,提出了一种快速求解算法,该算法在不明显降低图像标注精度下,实现了快速求解。在Cord图像数据集上进行了实验,结果验证了所提方法的有效性。

关键词: 图像标注,互K近部图,重启随机游走,快速求解

Abstract: Image semantics has the characters of vague, complex, and abstractive, therefore only low-level features are not enough for describing image semantics, and rectuire a combination of image-related content in order to improve the accuracy of the image annotation. In this paper, an image annotation method based on mutual K nearest neighbor graph (MKNNU) was proposed, which builds the relationship between the low-level features, annotation words and images by a mutual K nearest neighbor graph. Mutual K nearest neighbor graph is to extract semantic information from paired nodes, which overcomes the limitation of unilateral mining of the traditional K nearest neighbor graph, and effectively improves the image annotation performance. Based on the analysis on the structure of mutual K nearest neighbor graph,Combined with Random Walk with Restart(RWR),a fast algorithm was proposed without apparent reducing the precision of the image annotation. Experimental results on the Corel image datasets show the effectiveness of the proposed approach in terms of quality of the image annotation.

Key words: Image annotation, Mutual K adjacency graph, Random walk with restart, Fast solution

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