计算机科学 ›› 2011, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (4): 286-291.

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一种基于模糊2DPLA的人脸识别方法

宋家东,李晓娟,徐鹏飞,周明全   

  1. (首都师范大学信息工程学院 北京100048);(北京师范大学信息科学与技术学院 北京100875)
  • 出版日期:2018-11-16 发布日期:2018-11-16
  • 基金资助:
    本文受国家自然科学基金重点项目颅骨面貌的形态学研究(60736008), 国家“863”高技术研究发展计划项目基金(2008AA01Z301),北京市自然科学基金重点项目(4081002),北京市“优秀人才培养”项目(20081D0501600187),北京市属市管高校人才强教计划资助项目PHR(IHLB)资助。

Novel Face Recognition Method Based on Fuzzy 2DPLA

SONG Jia-dong,LI Xiao-juan,XU Pcng-fei,ZHOU Ming-quan   

  • Online:2018-11-16 Published:2018-11-16

摘要: 将模糊集的隶属度函数矩阵嵌入到二维主成分分析以及二维线性判别分析中,形成了一种基于模糊2DPLA的新方法。该方法首先通过基于模糊的KNN方法求出隶属度函数矩阵;然后将隶属度函数矩阵从图像矩阵的水平方向和垂直方向分别嵌入到二维主成分分析和二维线性判别分析中,从而更好地实现降维;最后采用基于矩阵的F-范数代替传统的基于向量的2一范数进行分类度量。实验阶段,采用Yale Face Database B, ORI和FERET人脸数据库进行了测试和验证。结果证明,该方法具有较好的鲁棒性,并能获得较高的识别率。

关键词: 二维化,主成分分析,线性判别分析,模糊集,隶属度

Abstract: In this paper, a novel method based on fuzzy 2DPLA was proposed which embeds the degree matrix of membership based on the fuzzy set into 2DPCA and 2DPCA methods. This method first calculated the degree matrix of membership using the fuzzy KNN method. In the sequcl,the degree matrix of member was embedded into 2DPCA and 2DLDA for reducing the dimension from horizontal and vertical two directions of image matrix, respectively. Last but more importantly, we used the F-norm classification measure based on the matrix instead of the traditional 2-norm measure based on the vector. In experimental phase, Yale Face Database B, ORL and FERET Face Database were used to test the new method. Experimental results demonstrate that our method has better robustness and higher recognition rate than the state-of-art methods.

Key words: Two-dimensional, Principal component analysis, Linear discriminant analysis, Fuzzy set, Degree of membership

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