计算机科学 ›› 2012, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (12): 224-227.

• 人工智能 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于粒子群的舆情网络用户聚类模拟与仿真

马瑞新 朱明 孟宇   

  1. (大连理工大学软件学院 大连 116621) (大连外国语学院现代教育技术中心 大连 116621)
  • 出版日期:2018-11-16 发布日期:2018-11-16

Modeling and Simulating of User Clustering on Network Based on Particle Swarm Optimization

  • Online:2018-11-16 Published:2018-11-16

摘要: 当前对网络奥情的研究大多集中于突发事件的传播规律及预警分析,而忽视了用户在奥情传播中的主体位 置。针对这一问题,引入“观念空间”的概念,使用粒子群算法对突发事件传播中用户的观念聚类过程进行模拟和仿 真。根据用户观念的聚类结果分析事件的动态演化模型,识别热点事件。通过改变速度参数控制用户聚类收敛速度, 进而协调事件的演化过程,同时实现对网络热点事件的识别和舆情预警。最后分别对基于基本PSO和基于物种遗传 策略的PSOCSPSO)算法的用户聚类行为进行了仿真,实验结果表明,SPS<)算法能够有效地模拟奥情网络中用户的 聚类行为,同时发现多个用户聚类中心,有利于制定自适应的奥情预警应对策略。

关键词: 观念空间,粒子群算法,物种形成策略,奥情预警

Abstract: Most of the current research about public opinion on the network focuses on the analysis of emergencies' spreading and early-warning process, ignores the user's main role on the procedure of opinion-spreading. In terms of this problem, we introduced the concept of“concept space", modeled and simulated the users’concept clustering process during the transmission of emergencies on the network by using particle swarm optimization algorithm. On the basis of users' clustering results, we analyzed the dynamic evolution model of network emergencies. Changing the pa- rameter of velocity controls the convergence rate of user-clustering, and coordinates the evolution process of network c- mergencies, realizes the recognition of network hot events and early-warning for public opinion crisis. At last, we simu- lated the users' clustering behavior relatively based on basic PSO and speciation PSO (SPSO) algorithm Simulation re- sups show that SPSO algorithm is able to simulate the concept clustering more effectively. It is able to find multi-elute ring center at the same time, and is good to set adaptively coping strategies for early warning of public opinion.

Key words: Concept space, Particle swarm optimization, Speciation algorithm, Public opinion crisis

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