关键词: 量子计算，多目标扩展通用"I'offoli门，量子比较器

Abstract: By employing extended general Toffoli gates with multiple targets, a constructive method of classical quantum information comparator was presented. Further its correctness was proved theoretically. Based on which an application of quantum comparator working in the ctuantum search algorithm was given. Compared with the other like ctuantum comparators, our comparator uses less ancilla qubits so that the required related quantum resources can be saved. By setting the control conditions of the extended general Toffoli gates with multiple targets, the subsectuent gates can not work any longer after obtaining the comparison result in our comparator.Thus the efficiency is improved, and the error rate is reduced and the robustness of comparator is enhanced.

Key words: Quantum computation,Extended general Toffoli gate with multiple targets,Quantum comparator