计算机科学 ›› 2013, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (2): 312-314.

• 图形图像与模式识别 • 上一篇    

基于轮廓特征的人体行为识别

赵海勇,贾保先   

  1. (聊城大学计算机学院 聊城 252000)
  • 出版日期:2018-11-16 发布日期:2018-11-16

Human Action Recognition Using Image Contour

  • Online:2018-11-16 Published:2018-11-16

摘要: 提出了一种以人的动作序列图像的轮廓为特征、基于隐条件随机场的行为识别方法。首先,利用背景差分法 和阴影消除技术提取运动人体轮廓。星型骨架方法只采用单一质心一边界距离来描述人体轮廓,因此对轮廓的局部特 征描述能力较弱。定义一种新的基于距离组的轮廓描述方法,它将时变的2D轮廓形状转换为对应的1D距离向量。 最后利用判别隐条件随机场对行为进行训练和识别。实验结果表明,本方法的正确识别率达到91. 4%以上,识别结 果较为理想。

关键词: 轮廓,判别式模型,隐条件随机场,行为识别

Abstract: A hidden conditional random fields-based method for action recognition was presented by using the contours of image sequence as representative descriptors of human posture. First, human silhouette contour extraction is obtained by background subtraction and shadow elimination. Star skeleton which uses the centroid-border distance function de- scribing the contour is not good at describing the local features. A new contour descriptor based on distance array was defined, which is employed to transform the contour into a 1D distance signal. At last, the discriminative hidden condi- tional random fields arc used to recognize human actions. I}he experimental results show that this method can achieve the correct recognition rate above 91. 4 0 0.

Key words: Contour,Discriminative model, Hidden conditional random fields,Action recognition

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