计算机科学 ›› 2013, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (8): 300-302.

• 图形图像与模式识别 • 上一篇    下一篇

联合二维logistic混沌映射与比特重组的彩色图像加密算法

庹朝永,秦拯,黎谦   

  1. 湖南机电职业技术学院 长沙410151;湖南大学信息科学与工程学院 长沙410082;湖南大学信息科学与工程学院 长沙410082
  • 出版日期:2018-11-16 发布日期:2018-11-16
  • 基金资助:
    本文受国家自然科学基金项目(61070194,6),湖南省科技计划项目(2010GK3194,1FJ2003)资助

Color Image Encryption Algorithm Based on 2D Logistic Chaotic Map and Bit Rearrange

TUO Chao-yong,QIN Zheng and LI Qian   

  • Online:2018-11-16 Published:2018-11-16

摘要: 通常的彩色图像加密算法未能充分考虑RGB各颜色分量之间的内在联系,抵抗统计分析能力不强。为进一步增强图像置乱程度与加密安全性,在结合混沌置乱的基础上,提出一种新的彩色图像加密算法。算法首先利用二维logistic映射产生随机性很强的伪随机序列进行像素置乱,然后将RGB 3种颜色分量视为一个整体,并联合比特异或与随机重组对各像素值进行灰度变换,最后对各24位像素值进行RGB重新分割得到加密图像。仿真结果表明,该算法置乱效果好,相较于通常的彩色图像加密方案,具有更少的时间开销与更好的安全性。

关键词: 图像加密,二维logistic混沌映射,比特重组,彩色图像

Abstract: Usual color image encryption algorithms fail to take full account of the intrinsic relationship between the RGB color components and have unsatisfactory statistical analysis resistance capabilities.To enhance image scrambling degree and security,a new color image encryption algorithm was proposed based on mixed chaotic scrambling.First,the original image is scrambled by use of pseudo-random sequence generated by 2D logistic maps.Then,the R,G,B components are assembled into a whole and the extended pixels are disturbed by exploiting bit XOR operation and random rear-range.Finally,the encrypted image is obtained by repartitioning RGB components in extended 24-bit pixel.Experiments show that the proposed encryption scheme has good scrambling effectiveness,less time consumption and better security compared with some common color image encryption schemes.

Key words: Image encryption,2D logistic chaotic map,Bit rearrange,Color image

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[2] Matthews R.On the derivation of a chaotic encryption algorithm[J].Cryptologia,1989,13(1):29-42

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