计算机科学 ›› 2013, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (Z11): 304-308.
曾雅洁,杨鑫,徐红卫,刘洋,梁华庚,丁明跃
ZENG Ya-jie,YANG Xin,XU Hong-wei,LIU Yang,LIANG Hua-geng and DING Ming-yue
摘要: 对超声主颈动脉(Common Carotid Artery,CCA)横向图像中血管的内外膜进行分割,分割结果可用于对斑块大小、厚度和形状的定性估计及定量测量。首先选用局部C-V(Local Chan-Vese,LCV)模型对外膜进行分割,而用C-V模型对内膜进行分割,并引入内外膜距离限制项来提高内膜分割准确度,同时使用稀疏场方法(Sparse Field Method,SFM)提高水平集算法的效率,最后通过全正交法(Full-Orthogonal Method,FOM)、射线法、相似系数分析法等多种评价方法对分割结果进行分析。实验结果表明,LCV模型可有效地分割颈动脉血管外膜,而C-V模型可有效地分割血管内膜,改进方法提升了程序运行速度并且提高了内外膜的分割精度。
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