计算机科学 ›› 2013, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (Z6): 199-203.
陆星家,陈志荣,尹天鹤,杨帆
LU Xing-jia,CHEN Zhi-rong,YIN Tian-he and YANG Fan
摘要: 行人在真实场景的检测和追踪是多目标检测和追踪研究中的一个重要问题,尤其是在真实的三维场景中的多行人之间的遮挡、拥挤以及背景的变化对多目标检测和追踪研究造成了严重的挑战。在多目标检测中利用了Haar特征、HOG特征,在行人正面向相机运动时,采用Haar特征检测器检测人脸,并结合Haar运动模型完成行人的检测,当行人侧向运动时,采用HOG特征,利用层次-部分模型进行行人的检测和追踪,在完成行人的检测之后,利用最大权重独立集合算法完成帧间目标的关联。通过对 ETH、TUD以及本地样本库的检测和追踪结果表明,采用Haar特征和HOG特征的检测算法对于行人的正面和侧面都具有较高的检测准确率、精确度。
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