计算机科学 ›› 2013, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (Z6): 251-254.

• 无线网络与通信 • 上一篇    下一篇

水下传感器网络系统架构与体系结构研究

郑君杰,李延斌,尹路,马金钢,王洪涛   

  1. 解放军理工大学 南京211101;陆军航空兵学院 北京100011;61741部队 北京100010;解放军理工大学 南京211101;解放军理工大学 南京211101
  • 出版日期:2018-11-16 发布日期:2018-11-16
  • 基金资助:
    本文受江苏省自然科学基金(SBK2010129,SBK2011124),解放军理工大学气象海洋学院基础理论基金,解放军理工大学预先研究基金(KYQYZLXY1205),中国博士后基金(2012M512074)资助

Research of Structure and Architecture for Underwater Sensor Networks

ZHENG Jun-jie,LI Yan-bin,YIN Lu,MA Jin-gang and WANG Hong-tao   

  • Online:2018-11-16 Published:2018-11-16

摘要: 针对水下传感器网络的现实需求,构建了水下传感器网络的应用场景,提出了高密度水下三维传感器网络的全新概念。结合水下传感器网络的应用,基于陆上传感器网络的体系结构,设计了水下传感器网络的体系结构,对该体系结构各层的功能进行了深入分析。提出一种基于深度信息与能量均衡的水下路由协议,该协议利用节点的深度信息就可以完成数据的有效转发,节点间通信量极少;并设计了协议的算法,提出了空洞处理对策。

关键词: 水下传感器网络,系统架构,体系结构,路由协议

Abstract: The requirement objectives of underwater sensor networks(UWSN) was firstly analyzed,then the application scene of UWSN was constructed.Based on the architecture of WSN,a new kind of architecture for UWSN was designed and the function of every layer was explained in datail.In order to overcome the shortcoming of existing research of routing protocol for UWSN,a new routing protocol based on depth and residual energy was designed which does not require full-dimensional location information,instead,it need only local depth information.The routing arithmetic was designed and the solving method for inanition was presented.

Key words: Underwater sensor network,Structure,Architecture,Routing protocol

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